Hierarchical Gesture Region Segmentation for UI Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current gesture recognition technologies face challenges in accurately interpreting and executing user inputs, particularly in distinguishing between select and confirm gestures, especially when dealing with complex navigation and command modes, and providing effective feedback to users.

Innovation Solution

The method involves setting hierarchical gesture regions based on preset or detected locations of objects to be tracked, using input devices like cameras or sensors, and recognizing gestures by analyzing location, motion, and shape information to perform specific functions, including select, confirm, and command gestures, with feedback provided through various output devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If gesture recognition technology is used to enable autonomous computer analysis of human behavior, then information transmission capability is improved, but accuracy in distinguishing between select and confirm gestures deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation transmission capabilityVSAvoidgesture distinction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The gesture recognition space is segmented into distinct gesture regions (select gesture region and confirm gesture region) within the display area. By dividing the interaction space into functionally separated zones, the system can accurately distinguish between different gesture types based on their spatial locations, thereby resolving the contradiction between versatile information transmission and precise gesture differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If complex navigation and command modes are implemented, then user interface functionality is improved, but difficulty in recognizing and executing gestures deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface functionalityVSAvoidgesture recognition difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the display are assigned different functional qualities - the select gesture region handles navigation functions while the confirm gesture region handles command execution. This local differentiation allows complex UI functionality to be implemented through simple, region-specific gesture rules, reducing the overall difficulty of gesture detection and execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The gesture regions act as intermediaries between the user's physical gestures and the system's complex navigation and command modes. By introducing these spatial mediators, the system translates diverse gesture intentions into standardized region-based interactions, simplifying the detection process while maintaining rich functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If gesture regions are set based on detected object locations, then adaptability to user input is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to user inputVSAvoidgesture region management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gesture regions are dynamically positioned based on the detected location of objects within the display area. Rather than using fixed regions, the system adapts region boundaries to the current object positions, allowing flexible and context-aware gesture recognition. This dynamic approach maintains adaptability while managing complexity through real-time spatial calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9652119B2Method and apparatus for user interface based on gesture
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9652119B2 patent drawing
  • US9652119B2 patent drawing
  • US9652119B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for a user interface based on a gesture includes setting at least one gesture region including at least one basic region and at least one navigation region based on a preset location or a detected location of at least one object to be tracked, the at least one navigation region including at least one item, detecting a gesture of the at least one object to be tracked using an input device, and recognizing, from the detected gesture, at least one of a select gesture for selecting any one item among the at least one item of the at least one navigation region and a confirm gesture for moving from the at least one navigation region to the at least one basic region.