Gesture-Sensing Light Switch Network for Coordinated Mode Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Contactless or gesture sensing light switches have not gained widespread adoption due to their limited applications and high cost compared to conventional mechanical switches.

Innovation Solution

A network of light switch units with gesture interfaces that sense user gestures and exchange status signals, allowing for mode changes or maintaining states based on received signals, either individually or in response to neighboring units, using wireless or wired communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If contactless or gesture sensing light switches are used, then touch-less operation and expanded application possibilities are achieved, but cost increases and applications remain limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch-less operationVSAvoidapplication scope
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the gesture sensing function across multiple independent switch units, each capable of autonomous gesture recognition. This segmentation allows individual switches to be deployed independently or in coordination, expanding application versatility while maintaining touch-less operation benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The gesture sensing switch units are designed with multi-functional capabilities, serving both as individual touch-less switches and as coordinated networked units. The system can adapt to various application scenarios from single-switch installations to multi-switch networks, enhancing versatility without sacrificing ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If gesture sensing technology is implemented in light switches, then touch-less operation is achieved, but cost increases compared to conventional mechanical switches

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch-less operationVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The gesture sensing switch units autonomously perform gesture recognition and signal exchange without requiring complex external control systems. Each unit independently processes gestures and makes switching decisions, eliminating the need for expensive centralized control hardware and reducing overall system cost while maintaining touch-less operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical switch mechanisms with gesture-based sensing and wireless communication. This substitution eliminates mechanical wear components and reduces the need for complex electrical contacts, lowering manufacturing costs while providing durable touch-less operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple switch units exchange status signals in a network, then coordinated gesture recognition and expanded applications are achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication scopeVSAvoidnetwork coordination
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The networked switch system divides functionality into independent, identical units that each perform the same gesture sensing and signal exchange functions. This modular segmentation simplifies the overall system architecture, as each unit follows the same simple protocol rather than requiring complex centralized control logic, thereby expanding application scope without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If gesture sensing switches are deployed, then touch-less operation is achieved, but the switches remain relatively limited in applications compared to mechanical switches

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch-less operationVSAvoidapplication scope
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The gesture sensing switch units are designed with universal functionality that adapts to various application scenarios. Each unit can operate independently for basic touch-less switching or coordinate with other units for more complex applications such as multi-room control, dimming sequences, and synchronized operations, thereby expanding application scope while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10320384B2Touch-less switching
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 XYZ INTERACTIVE TECH INC
  • US10320384B2 patent drawing
  • US10320384B2 patent drawing
  • US10320384B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light switch network comprises a plurality of light switch units, each comprising a gesture interface to sense a user gesture by receiving at least one gesture signal from a sensing zone, and configured to exchange one or more gesture status signals with at least one other switch unit in the network in relation to the received gesture signal; each switch being enabled, on receiving the gesture signal: in a first mode, to change a designated switch mode and/or state in response to the gesture signal; or in a second mode, to not change the designated switch mode and/or state according to one or more conditions associated with the status signals received from the other switch unit.