GFP Mapper for Sysplex Timer Protocol Transport

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems are not compatible with transporting Sysplex Timer protocols over Generic Frame Procedure (GFP) networks, which is essential for maintaining synchronization and redundancy in geographically distributed sysplex environments.

Innovation Solution

The method involves transmitting a defined optical initialization sequence to a GFP mapper, generating a specified GFP frame for timer initialization, and using biphase encoding to recover clock data, with a lookup table mapping clock rates into specific codes within the GFP frame, enabling compatible link initialization and clock rate adjustments across the network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If Sysplex Timer protocols are transported over GFP networks, then data center distances can be extended up to 100 km, but compatibility issues arise with existing GFP infrastructure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata center distanceVSAvoidprotocol compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a GFP mapper as an intermediary device that converts Sysplex Timer protocols into GFP-compatible frames. This mapper acts as a mediator between the Timer protocol and GFP network infrastructure, enabling transport over extended distances while maintaining compatibility with existing GFP networks through standardized frame formatting and encapsulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the transport parameters by encapsulating Timer protocols in standardized GFP frames with specific field structures (including payload type identifiers and length indicators). This parameter transformation allows the protocols to be recognized and processed correctly by GFP network infrastructure, resolving compatibility issues while enabling long-distance transport

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If optical initialization sequences are transmitted over GFP networks, then link initialization can be achieved, but sequence detection and frame generation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink initializationVSAvoidmapper complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-defining specific GFP frame structures and payload type identifiers that represent optical initialization sequences. The GFP mapper is pre-configured with these standardized frame templates, allowing it to automatically generate appropriate initialization frames without complex real-time processing, thus simplifying the initialization process while managing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the initialization process into distinct standardized GFP frame structures with specific fields (payload type, length, data). This segmentation allows the GFP mapper to handle initialization sequences as discrete, manageable units with predefined formats, reducing the complexity of sequence detection and frame generation through structured, modular processing

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If biphase encoding is used for clock data recovery, then clock accuracy is maintained, but encoding/decoding complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclock accuracyVSAvoidencoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies biphase encoding as a universal clock recovery mechanism that serves multiple functions: it maintains clock accuracy for time synchronization, provides data encoding capability, and enables signal regeneration across the GFP network. This multi-functional approach justifies the encoding complexity by delivering comprehensive timing and data transmission capabilities in a single standardized process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7822071B2Method and system to enable the transport of sysplex timer protocols over generic frame procedure networks
Publication Date: 2010.10.26 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US7822071B2 patent drawing
  • US7822071B2 patent drawing
  • US7822071B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a method of and system for enabling the transport of timer protocols over a generic frame procedure (GFP) network. The method comprises the steps of transmitting a defined optical initialization sequence to a GFP mapper, and using that GFP mapper to detect the optical initialization sequence and to generate a specified GFP frame to represent the initialization sequence. This specified GFP frame is recognized as a control frame for timer initialization. In a preferred embodiment, the timer protocol uses biphase encoding to encode clock data, and the method comprises the further steps of recovering clock data from a data stream that uses the biphase encoding, detecting a clock rate in that data stream, and using a look up table to map said detected clock rate into a specific code for said control frame.