Gig-Worker Income Float Pool Management System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Gig-economy workers face challenges in predicting their monthly incomes due to income fluctuations, making it difficult for them to manage expenses effectively.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that dynamically manage funds by using gig-income models to identify groups of gig-workers with expected income ranges above or below a threshold, allowing for the transfer of funds between accounts based on actual income discrepancies.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If gig-workers rely on fluctuating monthly incomes, then their earnings potential is maximized according to market demand, but their ability to predict and manage expenses deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveearnings potentialVSAvoidincome predictability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by creating income models that predict future gig-worker earnings before the actual work period begins. These models use historical data and market conditions to forecast income, allowing workers to plan expenses in advance. The system also pre-identifies groups of workers who will need float funds based on predicted income shortfalls, enabling proactive financial management rather than reactive measures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously monitoring actual gig-worker income against predicted income from the models. When discrepancies are detected (actual income deviates from predictions), the system adjusts future predictions and triggers appropriate actions such as providing float funds or requesting surplus contributions. This closed-loop feedback ensures the system adapts to real-world variations while maintaining overall income stability for workers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If funds are transferred dynamically based on income fluctuations, then income stability for gig-workers is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveincome stabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the gig-worker population into distinct groups based on their income characteristics, predictive models, and float fund needs. Workers are categorized into those who will contribute surplus funds and those who will receive float funds. This segmentation simplifies the management complexity by allowing different financial treatments for different segments rather than implementing a complex individualized approach for every worker.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service by allowing gig-workers to autonomously contribute surplus funds to the float pool when their actual income exceeds predictions. Workers can independently decide to provide funds without requiring complex approval processes or manual interventions. This self-service mechanism reduces the operational complexity of fund management while maintaining income stability through collective contribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If float funds are provided to all gig-workers, then income predictability is improved, but fund loss increases due to workers with surplus income

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveincome predictabilityVSAvoidfund loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies local quality by providing differentiated financial support to different workers based on their specific income characteristics. Instead of uniformly providing float funds to all workers, the system identifies and provides funds only to those whose predicted income falls below their expense requirements. Conversely, workers with predicted surplus income are identified as contributors rather than recipients. This targeted approach ensures income predictability for those who need it while avoiding fund losses from over-provisioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12243029B1Systems and methods for dynamically providing float funds for gig-economy workers
Publication Date: 2025.03.04 UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION (USAA)
  • US12243029B1 patent drawing
  • US12243029B1 patent drawing
  • US12243029B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A computing system acquires a plurality of gig-income models for a plurality of gig-workers, and each of the plurality of gig-income models includes a corresponding expected income for a respective gig-worker of the plurality of gig-workers over a period of time. The computing system identifies groups of gig-workers to join an income float pool based on the gig-income models of the gig-workers. The computing system transfers funds into or out from an account associated with a gig-worker in the income float pool in response to detecting, from one or more data sources, a difference between an actual income and an expected income of the gig-worker during an additional period of time. Thus, the gig-worker receives a relatively stable income.