Gimbal Stethoscope Contact Surface for Uneven Body Contours

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stethoscopes face difficulty in appropriately contacting the auscultatory subject due to the roughness of the body, making it challenging for users to effectively use the device.

Innovation Solution

A stethoscope design featuring a contact surface with movable parts, including a gimbal mechanism that allows the contact surfaces to move and adjust to the shape of the auscultatory subject, ensuring proper contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a fixed contact surface is used in the stethoscope, then the device structure is simple, but it is difficult to appropriately contact the auscultatory subject due to body roughness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact abilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The contact surface is made movable through a gimbal mechanism, allowing it to dynamically adjust its position and orientation to conform to the rough surface of the auscultatory subject. This dynamic adjustment capability enables appropriate contact without requiring complex manual positioning, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The contact surface automatically adjusts itself to the contours of the auscultatory subject's body through the gimbal mechanism, eliminating the need for manual intervention to achieve proper contact. The system serves itself by autonomously adapting to varying body surfaces, improving ease of operation while maintaining relatively simple device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If a movable contact surface with gimbal mechanism is used, then the contact ability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to body shapeVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gimbal mechanism provides dynamic adaptability by allowing the contact surface to move and adjust to different body contours and roughness levels. This mechanical flexibility enables the device to adapt to various auscultatory subjects without requiring electronic sensors or complex control systems, thus limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The gimbal mechanism acts as an intermediary between the fixed device structure and the variable body surface, providing a mechanical bridge that allows adaptation without direct complex interaction. This intermediary mechanism achieves adaptability through simple rotational joints rather than complex active control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design enables users to easily and effectively contact the stethoscope to the subject, improving usability and ensuring consistent sound collection.

Implementation Method 1

a movable part which makes the contact surface movable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGimbal mechanism: Gimbal

Data Source

PatentUS12514531B2Stethoscope
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 ONKYO KK
  • US12514531B2 patent drawing
  • US12514531B2 patent drawing
  • US12514531B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stethoscope including a contact surface which contacts to an auscultatory subject, and a movable part which makes the contact surface movable.