Handheld Gimbal Target Tracking for Stable Moving-Object Video

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing handheld gimbals struggle to maintain video stability when recording moving targets, as they often fail to follow the target's speed, leading to compromised video quality due to delayed or inappropriate motion control.

Innovation Solution

A handheld gimbal system equipped with a human-machine interface component, including a display screen and processor, that automatically recognizes the target object and adjusts the gimbal's motion to match the target's movement, ensuring synchronized and stable video recording by controlling the gimbal's rotation speed and acceleration based on the target's motion status.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the gimbal follows the target object's motion, then video quality is improved, but the gimbal cannot keep up with fast-moving targets, causing tracking failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo qualityVSAvoidgimbal response speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The gimbal system dynamically adjusts its motion parameters based on the target object's movement characteristics. The control system continuously monitors the target's speed and acceleration, then adapts the gimbal's following motion in real-time, allowing it to transition between static and dynamic tracking modes to maintain reliable video quality across varying target speeds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters including rotation speed, acceleration, and following distance based on the detected target motion status. When the target moves faster, the gimbal increases its rotation speed and adjusts acceleration parameters to maintain tracking, directly addressing the speed limitation that causes tracking failure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If the gimbal rotates quickly to follow the target, then tracking capability is improved, but video stability deteriorates due to excessive rotation speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegimbal rotation speedVSAvoidvideo stability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The gimbal employs dynamic motion control that adjusts rotation speed based on real-time target distance and motion status. When the target is far away, the gimbal rotates more quickly to maintain tracking. When the target is close or moving slowly, the rotation speed automatically reduces, preventing excessive motion that would compromise video stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The control system continuously receives feedback about target position, distance, and motion status, then adjusts the gimbal's rotation speed accordingly. This closed-loop control ensures the gimbal rotates quickly enough to track the target while automatically reducing speed when appropriate to maintain video stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If the gimbal uses automatic target recognition, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional processing requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic target trackingVSAvoidprocessor requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gimbal system performs automatic target recognition and tracking without requiring manual user input. The processor automatically detects the target object, determines its motion status, and controls the gimbal's following motion, making the system self-sufficient and easy to operate while the processing complexity is managed through efficient algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11381751B2Handheld gimbal control method, handheld gimbal, and handheld device
Publication Date: 2022.07.05 SZ DJI TECH CO LTD
  • US11381751B2 patent drawing
  • US11381751B2 patent drawing
  • US11381751B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A handheld gimbal includes a handheld part and a gimbal. The handheld part is configured with a human-machine interface component. The gimbal is mounted at the handheld part and configured to mount a camera device to photograph a target object. The human-machine interface component includes a display screen and a processor. The display screen is configured to display a photographing image captured by the camera device. The photographing image includes an image of the target object. The processor is configured to automatically recognize the target object, obtain a motion instruction of controlling a motion of the gimbal according to a motion status of the image of the target object, and control the motion of the gimbal according to the motion instruction.