Cotton Gin Blade Disk Alignment Using Automated Bend-Angle Training

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for training blade disks in cotton gins are inefficient, relying on manual processes or electronic sensors, which are time-consuming and prone to human error, and fail to accurately correct misaligned disks, potentially leading to equipment jamming and reduced productivity.

Innovation Solution

A training system comprising a mandrel, a spacing measurement assembly, a training assembly, and a controller that measures and corrects the alignment of blade disks by calculating a bend angle to align them with specified separation distances, using a motorized system to automate the process and ensure even spacing and planarity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual processes or electronic sensors are used for training blade disks, then the process can be performed with simple equipment, but the productivity is low and the process is time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical processes with an automated system that uses sensors to detect misaligned disks and a motorized training assembly to correct their alignment. The controller automatically calculates bend angles and actuates the training assembly, eliminating the need for manual measurement and adjustment while significantly improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the blade disks to be self-corrected through automated detection and adjustment. The sensors detect alignment issues, the controller processes the data to determine correction parameters, and the training assembly automatically applies the necessary adjustments, allowing the system to service itself without continuous manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If manual processes are used for training blade disks, then the equipment complexity is low, but the measurement precision and alignment accuracy are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual measurement methods with electronic sensors that precisely detect the alignment of blade disks. The sensors provide accurate measurement data to the controller, which calculates the exact bend angles needed for correction, thereby improving measurement precision while accepting increased device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that continuously monitor the alignment of blade disks and provide feedback to the controller. The controller uses this feedback to calculate appropriate bend angles and adjust the training assembly's actions, creating a closed-loop control system that ensures high measurement precision and alignment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If manual processes are used for training blade disks, then the device complexity is low, but the alignment accuracy and correction precision are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual alignment correction with an automated motorized training assembly that precisely applies bending forces to misaligned disks. The controller calculates exact bend angles based on sensor data and automatically actuates the training assembly, ensuring consistent and accurate alignment correction while improving manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables automatic self-correction of misaligned blade disks through integrated sensors and motorized actuators. The controller processes sensor data to determine the precise correction needed and automatically executes the alignment adjustment, allowing the system to service itself with high precision without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11969812B2Automatic gin blade trainer and method of use
Publication Date: 2024.04.30 FORD GIN SERVICES LLC
  • US11969812B2 patent drawing
  • US11969812B2 patent drawing
  • US11969812B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A training system comprises a training stand, a width, a length, a spacing measurement assembly, a training assembly, and a controller. each among a plurality of blade disks comprise a blade disk having a body portion, a center aperture, a diameter, a plurality of punched teeth, a sharpened edge, a center point, an outer edge and a center aperture diameter. portions of the plurality of blade disks comprises one or more misaligned disks and one or more nominal disks. The plurality of blade disks comprise at least a first disk and a last disk. each among the plurality of blade disks are attached to a mandrel along a center axis.