GIS Data Gap Filling via Pixelization for Infrastructure Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inaccurate and incomplete GIS data hinders the effective deployment of linear infrastructure projects, such as hyperloop systems, as AI models require comprehensive and precise data to optimize infrastructure configurations, leading to stalled deployments and environmental degradation.

Innovation Solution

The method involves receiving a rasterized cost map with an initial alignment curve, determining pixelization factoring data, and generating a pixelized cost map to fill data gaps, thereby creating a more comprehensive and accurate representation of costs for AI optimization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If AI models are used to optimize infrastructure configurations, then infrastructure deployment efficiency is improved, but the requirement for complete and accurate GIS data increases, which worsens the data availability situation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinfrastructure deployment efficiencyVSAvoidGIS data completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary gap filling of GIS data before AI optimization by identifying missing data regions and synthesizing plausible values using interpolation algorithms. This preliminary action ensures that complete GIS data is available upfront, enabling AI models to function effectively without waiting for additional data collection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary data processing layer between incomplete GIS data and AI models. This intermediary system includes modules for detecting data gaps, selecting appropriate filling algorithms, and synthesizing missing information. It acts as a mediator that transforms incomplete data into complete datasets suitable for AI optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If traditional GIS data processing methods are used, then data processing simplicity is maintained, but infrastructure optimization accuracy deteriorates due to incomplete data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing simplicityVSAvoidinfrastructure optimization accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The data processing system is segmented into distinct functional modules: a gap detection module that identifies missing data regions, a algorithm selection module that chooses appropriate filling methods, and a data synthesis module that generates missing values. This segmentation maintains processing simplicity through modular design while achieving high accuracy through specialized functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes processing parameters based on data characteristics. When gaps are detected, the system adjusts the data completeness parameter and selects appropriate interpolation algorithms (e.g., kriging, inverse distance weighting) based on the spatial distribution and type of missing data, thereby maintaining simplicity while improving accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of time

If GIS data gaps are not filled, then processing time is reduced, but infrastructure deployment reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing timeVSAvoidinfrastructure deployment reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gap filling system operates autonomously without requiring external intervention. The system automatically detects data gaps, selects appropriate filling algorithms, and synthesizes missing information using built-in computational resources. This self-service capability ensures reliable infrastructure deployment decisions are made quickly without manual data collection or external data sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20240362841A1Gap filling of data for infrastructure optimization
Publication Date: 2024.10.31 DP WORLD LOGISTICS US HOLDINGS INC
  • US20240362841A1 patent drawing
  • US20240362841A1 patent drawing
  • US20240362841A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for gap filling of geographic information service (“GIS”) data includes receiving a rasterized cost map including a first alignment curve between two locations. The method also includes determining a pixelization factoring data comprising a pixelization factoring value and pixelization factoring metadata. The method further includes generating a pixelized cost map based on the pixelization factoring data and the rasterized cost map. The method still further includes generating a second alignment curve between the two points in accordance with the pixelized cost map.