Glance Keypad One-Handed Input with Directional Actuation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing one-handed data input devices are either difficult to learn and operate, require complex finger combinations, or lack the tactile feedback and ergonomic design of traditional keyboards, making them inefficient for fast and accurate data entry.

Innovation Solution

A one-finger data input device, or 'glance keypad,' featuring a plurality of input-keys with actuators that detect glancing touches in different directions, providing tactile feedback and allowing for rapid, intuitive symbol encoding without the need for complex finger motions or precise key presses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a chording keyboard is used for one-handed input, then the keyboard construction is simple, but the operation becomes difficult and time-consuming requiring up to five keystrokes per symbol

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeyboard constructionVSAvoidsymbol encoding speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The keyboard is divided into multiple zones, each assigned to a specific finger, with each zone containing multiple keys that can be reached by that finger. This segmentation allows single-keystroke operation while maintaining simple construction, as each finger independently controls its assigned zone without requiring complex multi-key combinations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If small keys are used to fit many keys in a small space, then the keyboard compactness is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates requiring deliberate and tense hand motions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeyboard sizeVSAvoidkey actuation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Each finger zone is designed with keys of optimal size for that specific finger's reach and dexterity. The keys are not uniformly small but are sized appropriately for their location and the finger assigned to them, providing tactile feedback and ease of operation while maintaining overall keyboard compactness through efficient spatial arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If spring-loaded plunger switches are used for key actuation, then the tactile feedback is improved, but the operation sequence becomes complex requiring vertical key-press, stop, and rise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetactile feedbackVSAvoidtime per keystroke
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The switch mechanism is designed to respond dynamically to lateral finger motions rather than requiring a complete press-and-release cycle. The switches can be actuated by simple lateral movements of the finger across the key, eliminating the need for deliberate vertical pressing and rising sequences, thus reducing keystroke time while maintaining tactile feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Weight of moving object

If a virtual keyboard on touch screen is used in hand-held devices, then the portability is improved, but the data input functionality deteriorates providing only basic functionality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice portabilityVSAvoiddata input capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The physical keyboard maintains universal applicability across different computing devices while being optimized for one-handed operation. It provides comprehensive data input functionality including letter, number, and symbol encoding in a compact form factor that preserves device portability, unlike virtual keyboards that are limited to basic functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9075448B2Symbol encoding apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2015.07.07 RAJKOWSKI JANUSZ WIKTOR
  • US9075448B2 patent drawing
  • US9075448B2 patent drawing
  • US9075448B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One hand operated device with the functionality of standard computer keyboard is provided. User encodes a symbol with a sweeping motion of a finger, “flicking” gently at one of plurality of touch sensitive actuators.