Glass-Ceramic Housing With Integrated Wireless Charging Coil Contacts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Portable information handling systems face challenges in integrating wireless charging due to limited space, thermal management, and robustness, particularly with thin housings that compromise performance and aesthetics.

Innovation Solution

A wireless charging coil and coil interface traces are integrated into a glass ceramic housing, with conductive material communicating through glass via openings and terminating with pogo pins on a printed circuit board assembly, allowing for power transfer and cooling while blending into the housing design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Weight of moving object

If housing thickness is reduced to minimize footprint and weight, then portability is improved, but thermal management capability deteriorates due to less efficient rejection of excess thermal energy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing weightVSAvoidthermal management capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the wireless charging coil housing with a heat sink structure into a single integrated component. The housing serves dual functions: containing the wireless charging coil and dissipating heat from processing components. This merging allows thin housing design while maintaining thermal management capability through the heat dissipation fins integrated into the housing structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Volume of moving object

If housing thickness is reduced to minimize footprint, then portability is improved, but wireless signal transmission quality deteriorates due to limited space for antennae deployment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing volumeVSAvoidwireless signal transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the housing vertically with integrated heat dissipation fins, utilizing the Z-dimension rather than expanding horizontal footprint. This dimensional transition allows the housing to maintain thin profile while providing adequate space for wireless antennae deployment and signal transmission in the vertical direction, resolving the contradiction between compact volume and wireless reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If housing thickness is reduced to minimize footprint, then portability is improved, but robustness deteriorates making the housing more susceptible to failure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing volumeVSAvoidhousing robustness
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite material construction for the housing, combining materials with different properties to achieve both thin profile and high strength. The integrated heat sink structure uses materials with high thermal conductivity while maintaining structural integrity, allowing the housing to be thin yet robust against failure from drops or impacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Volume of moving object

If housing thickness is reduced to minimize footprint, then portability is improved, but integration of high performance components becomes more difficult due to reduced housing interior space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehousing volumeVSAvoidcomponent integration difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements nested positioning where the wireless charging coil is integrated within the housing structure, and processing components are mounted on the housing interior surface. This nesting arrangement maximizes space utilization within the thin housing, allowing high-performance components to be integrated without increasing overall housing volume or complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables a low-profile, aesthetically pleasing integration of wireless charging in portable information handling systems, providing reliable power transfer and effective cooling, thus addressing thermal and robustness issues while maintaining performance.

Implementation Method 1

A wireless charger integrates with a housing of the portable information handling system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

Cooling channels formed between the glass ceramic interior and the plastic case provide cooling airflow to cool the wireless charging coil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12149092B2Information handling system housing integrated wireless charging coil in housing bottom side
Publication Date: 2024.11.19 DELL PROD LP
  • US12149092B2 patent drawing
  • US12149092B2 patent drawing
  • US12149092B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable information handling system glass ceramic housing integrates plural wireless charging coils on one side and plural coil interface traces on an opposing side that interface with conductive material disposed in through glass via openings. Conductive contacts interfaced with the coil interface traces and exposed at the glass ceramic housing interior couple to a printed circuit board assembly through pogo pins that bias against the conductive contacts to communicate power from the wireless charging coils to the charger of the information handling system. The conductive contacts co-locate with a logo etched into the glass ceramic housing to provide an aesthetically pleasing wireless charging solution.