Glass-Ceramic Heating Element With Independent Zone Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heating elements used as baking-space dividers in ovens are difficult to clean and limited in their applications, primarily suited only for dividing the baking space and not versatile for other uses.

Innovation Solution

A heating element with a contacting mechanism for external electronic control, featuring a heat-conductive glass, glass-ceramic, or ceramic covering that allows for multiple uses such as a warming plate or residential heater, and includes thermal insulation and a metal frame for stability and protection, enabling independent control of heating zones.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the heating element is used as a baking-space divider in the oven, then it divides the baking space into two spatial regions, but it is difficult to clean and limited in applications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication versatilityVSAvoidcleaning ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is designed with a glass-ceramic plate covering that protects the heating means, enabling it to be used both as a baking-space divider inside the oven and as a warming plate or heating device outside the oven. The protective plate allows direct contact with food and easy cleaning, making the device versatile for multiple applications including indoor and outdoor use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the heating means is covered with a glass, glass-ceramic, or ceramic plate, then it protects the heating means from contaminants and damage, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from contaminantsVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element combines a glass-ceramic plate with heating means (heating foil, film, or flat heating unit) to create a composite structure. The glass-ceramic material provides protection, heat conduction, and ease of cleaning, while the integrated heating means ensures efficient heat transfer. This composite design protects the heating elements from contaminants and damage while maintaining structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Loss of energy

If thermal insulation is added to prevent heat radiation into the non-heated spatial region, then heat distribution efficiency improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat distribution efficiencyVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating element is segmented into distinct functional layers: a glass-ceramic plate covering the heating means, thermal insulation material, and a metal support structure. This segmentation allows heat to be directed efficiently into the intended spatial region while preventing unwanted heat radiation into the non-heated region. The modular structure facilitates manufacturing and assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The heating element can be easily cleaned, offers versatile applications beyond oven use, and provides efficient heat distribution with independent control of heating zones, enhancing usability and maintenance.

Implementation Method 1

This glass, glass-ceramic or ceramic material thus offers an excellent heat conductivity, so that the heat generated by the heating means is radiated directly into the spatial region to be heated.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

the heating means can be provided with a layer of thermal insulation on the side turned away from the spatial region to be heated. The layer of thermal insulation largely prevents the heat from radiating into the spatial region that is not to be heated.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS9170026B2Heating element
Publication Date: 2015.10.27 SCHOTT AG
  • US9170026B2 patent drawing
  • US9170026B2 patent drawing
  • US9170026B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A heating element is provided that has at least one flat electrical heating device to heat at least one spatial region found on one side of the heating device. The heating device has a contact configured to connect to a power supply and control device of a baking and roasting oven. The contact is configured to alternately connect to an electronic mechanism external to the baking and roasting oven. In addition, an arrangement of the heating element with an electronic mechanism external to the baking and roasting oven is provided.