Glass Forming Surface Lubrication With Wall Thickness Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing glass forming systems face inconsistencies in product quality due to inadequate lubrication, leading to defects and production losses, as current lubrication techniques apply lubricant at fixed frequencies regardless of actual need, causing disturbances in the forming process.

Innovation Solution

A glass forming system equipped with a measuring device to evaluate and control lubrication based on parameters such as wall thickness and forming surface temperature, allowing for 'on-demand' lubrication and adjustment of lubrication intervals to ensure consistent quality and reduce lubricant usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If lubrication is applied at fixed frequencies regardless of actual need, then the forming process is simplified and operation is easier, but product quality becomes inconsistent and defects increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelubrication operationVSAvoidproduct quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the lubrication application is controlled based on measured parameters (wall thickness, temperature) from the glass forming process. The system continuously monitors these parameters and adjusts lubrication timing and amount accordingly, transforming fixed-frequency lubrication into a closed-loop controlled process that adapts to actual process conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from static, fixed-frequency lubrication to dynamic, adaptive lubrication control. The lubrication parameters (timing, amount, frequency) are made variable and are adjusted in real-time based on measured process parameters, allowing the system to respond to changing conditions during the glass forming process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If lubrication is applied frequently to ensure quality, then product quality improves, but production time increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidproduction speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies lubrication selectively rather than continuously - only when and where it is actually needed based on measured process parameters. This partial action approach avoids unnecessary lubrication applications, reducing the time loss associated with frequent lubrication while maintaining quality where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

Through feedback control based on wall thickness and temperature measurements, the system determines the actual lubrication need and applies lubrication only when parameters indicate it is necessary, optimizing the balance between quality maintenance and production speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If manual lubrication control is used, then operation flexibility is maintained, but quality consistency deteriorates and defects increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational flexibilityVSAvoidquality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service control where the lubrication process automatically adjusts based on measured parameters without requiring manual operator intervention. The control system uses feedback from sensors to autonomously determine when and how much lubrication to apply, achieving consistent quality while maintaining the adaptability to respond to process variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The feedback mechanism replaces manual judgment with automated measurement and control, using real-time data from wall thickness and temperature sensors to consistently determine optimal lubrication timing, eliminating the variability inherent in manual control while preserving operational adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Reliability

If excessive lubrication is applied, then forming surface protection is improved, but lubricant consumption increases and cost rises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforming surface protectionVSAvoidlubricant consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies lubrication in the minimum necessary amount rather than using excessive lubrication. By basing lubrication application on actual process parameters (wall thickness, temperature), the system applies just enough lubricant to protect the forming surface, avoiding waste and reducing lubricant consumption while maintaining adequate protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes lubrication parameters (amount, frequency, timing) based on measured process conditions. When wall thickness or temperature indicates adequate forming surface conditions, lubrication is reduced or skipped, optimizing the balance between surface protection and lubricant consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP4365143A1Glass forming system and method for operating the same
Publication Date: 2024.05.08 EMHART GLASS SA
  • EP4365143A1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP4365143A1 patent drawingFigure 4~8
  • EP4365143A1 patent drawingFigure 9~10

AI summary

The invention relates to a glass forming system and to a method for operating a glass forming system. A glass forming system (30) comprises a forming surface (4) for forming glass items (14, 26), a lubricating device (45) for lubricating the forming surface (4) and a measuring device (40) for measuring a parameter relating to a wall thickness of a formed glass item (14, 26). The glass forming system (30) is configured such that a lubrication performed by the lubricating device (45) can be evaluated and/or controlled on the basis of the measured parameter. This allows for a particularly accurate evaluation and control of lubrication.