Glass Panel Getter Placement for Vacuum Insulation Aesthetics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing thermally insulating glass panel units with getters are not designed to minimize the visibility of the getter from the outside, which can affect aesthetic and functional integration in building components.

Innovation Solution

A glass panel unit with a getter arranged in a frame region along the sealing portion between two glass panels, where the frame region is covered by a building component frame, maintaining reduced pressure and enhancing thermal insulation while minimizing the getter's visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the getter is placed in the inner space between glass panels, then the vacuum degree is maintained for a long period, but the getter becomes visible from the outside affecting aesthetics

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevacuum maintenance durationVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The getter is extracted from the central viewing area and relocated to the frame region along the periphery of the glass panel unit. This extraction places the getter in a location that is less visible from the outside when the building component is installed, thereby maintaining aesthetic appearance while preserving the vacuum maintenance function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The getter is specifically positioned in the frame region which has different aesthetic requirements compared to the central area. The frame region serves as a transition zone where functional components like the getter can be placed without compromising the overall aesthetic appearance of the glass panel unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Shape

If the getter is positioned away from the periphery, then the aesthetic appearance is improved, but the vacuum maintenance effectiveness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidvacuum maintenance effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The getter arrangement transitions from a two-dimensional central placement to a one-dimensional linear arrangement along the frame region. This dimensional change allows the getter to maintain effectiveness by being positioned along the periphery where it can still access the vacuum space while being less visually prominent.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Shape

If the getter is arranged in the frame region, then the getter is less visible from outside, but the space utilization in inner space is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegetter visibilityVSAvoidinner space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The getter is arranged only in the frame region rather than utilizing the entire inner space. This partial placement is sufficient to maintain vacuum effectiveness while achieving the aesthetic goal of reduced visibility, without unnecessarily consuming additional inner space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively maintains a degree of vacuum for a long period, providing excellent thermal insulation and ensuring the getter is less visible from the outside when integrated into building components.

Implementation Method 1

a getter (6) to adsorb a gas

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdsorption: Adsorption

Implementation Method 2

an inner space which is hermetically sealed at a reduced pressure between the first glass panel and the second glass panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVacuum insulation: Vacuum

Data Source

PatentEP3438398B1Glass panel unit and fixture equipped with same
Publication Date: 2021.05.05 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • EP3438398B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3438398B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3438398B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A glass panel unit, in which a getter is arranged in an inner space so as to be much less easily visible from the outside, and a building component including the glass panel unit are provided. A glass panel unit includes a first glass panel (1), a second glass panel (2), a sealing portion (4) in a frame shape, and a getter (6). The sealing portion (4) hermetically bonds together respective peripheral portions of the first glass panel (1) and the second glass panel (2). An inner space (81) is formed at a reduced pressure between the first glass panel (1) and the second glass panel (2). The getter (6) is arranged in the inner space (81). The getter (6) is arranged in a frame region (810) extending along the sealing portion (4) and located within a predetermined distance (D) from each peripheral edge of the glass panel unit, so as to be covered with a building component frame.