Glass Ribbon Forming Vessel Compression Block for Low-Friction Sag Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The application of force to a forming vessel in glass manufacturing apparatuses to reduce sag can cause damage over time, affecting both the forming vessel and the compression apparatus.

Innovation Solution

A glass manufacturing apparatus with a compression block that moves relative to a support apparatus, utilizing a friction-reducing material and optionally an insulating block or heating element, allowing independent movement and reducing friction, thereby minimizing damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a compression apparatus applies force to the forming vessel to reduce sag, then the sag of the forming vessel is reduced, but the forming vessel and compression apparatus suffer damage over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforming vessel sagVSAvoidforming vessel and compression apparatus durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A friction-reducing material is introduced as an intermediary between the compression block and the support apparatus. This mediator reduces the friction and wear generated during compression operations, allowing the compression apparatus to effectively reduce forming vessel sag while minimizing damage to both the forming vessel and compression apparatus components over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If the compression block is attached to the support apparatus, then the structure is simplified, but the compression block cannot move independently and causes damage to the support apparatus

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression apparatus structureVSAvoidsupport apparatus durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The compression block is designed to move independently relative to the support apparatus rather than being permanently attached. This dynamic configuration allows the compression block to apply force to the forming vessel while the friction-reducing material minimizes wear on the support apparatus, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Stability of the object's composition

If friction between the compression block and support apparatus is high, then the compression block remains stable, but movement of the compression block is hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression block stabilityVSAvoidcompression block movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The friction-reducing material serves as a mediator that reduces friction between the compression block and support apparatus. This enables the compression block to move smoothly along the support apparatus when force application is needed, while still maintaining operational stability during compression operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces friction and maintains the integrity of the forming vessel and compression apparatus, mitigating sag while preserving component longevity.

Implementation Method 1

a friction-reducing material applied between the compression block and the support apparatus to reduce friction and facilitate movement of the compression block

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction reduction: Lubrication

Implementation Method 2

an insulating block attached to the support apparatus and positioned between the support apparatus and the forming vessel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Implementation Method 3

a heating element attached to the support apparatus and positioned between the support apparatus and the forming vessel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS12384711B2Methods and apparatus for manufacturing a glass ribbon
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 CORNING INC
  • US12384711B2 patent drawing
  • US12384711B2 patent drawing
  • US12384711B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A glass manufacturing apparatus includes a forming vessel including a first end and a second end. The first end includes a vessel surface defining a recess. The glass manufacturing apparatus includes a compression block positioned within the recess and including a first surface and a contact surface that contacts the vessel surface. The compression block applies a force to the forming vessel. The first surface includes a non-planar shape. The glass manufacturing apparatus includes a support apparatus including a support surface supporting the compression block. The support surface is in contact with a portion of the first surface.