Glass Sheet Cutting Device with 3D Defect Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current glass sheet cutting devices are inefficient in handling large, thin glass substrates, leading to high defect rates and increased manufacturing costs due to physical contact and time-consuming inspection processes, which hinder the production of high-quality flat panel displays.

Innovation Solution

A glass sheet cutting device equipped with multiple cutters and a defect inspector that scans the glass sheet three-dimensionally to identify defect positions, allowing for precise cutter placement to minimize defects and optimize cutting processes, thereby improving yield and reducing waste.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional separate inspection stations with handlers are used to inspect glass substrates, then defect detection is performed, but physical contact and shock during loading and unloading cause scratches and cracks, increasing defect rates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection capabilityVSAvoid scratches and cracks from handling
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the inspection function directly into the cutting device, merging the defect detection system with the cutting process. The inspection unit is integrated into the cutting device body, allowing simultaneous inspection and cutting without separate handling operations, thereby eliminating handling-induced defects while maintaining detection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a non-contact inspection mechanism as an intermediary between the glass substrate and the cutting process. The inspection unit uses optical or other non-contact methods to detect defects before cutting, avoiding direct physical contact that causes scratches and cracks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If traditional separate inspection stations are used, then defect detection is performed, but the process requires unloading and loading glass substrates, consuming significant time and reducing productivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detection capabilityVSAvoidinspection time consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The inspection function is merged with the cutting process into a single integrated device. The glass substrate undergoes both inspection and cutting in one continuous operation without removal, eliminating the time-consuming loading and unloading cycles of separate inspection stations while maintaining comprehensive defect detection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables continuous inspection and cutting operations without interruption. The glass substrate moves continuously through the integrated device, undergoing defect detection and cutting in sequence without stopping for loading or unloading, thereby maximizing productivity while maintaining measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Length of moving object

If traditional handling methods are used for large and thin glass substrates, then glass substrates can be transported, but the increase in size and decrease in thickness makes handling increasingly difficult, requiring much time and manpower

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglass substrate sizeVSAvoidhandling difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual handling mechanisms with an automated cutting device that performs both inspection and cutting in one operation. The integrated device uses automated positioning and cutting mechanisms that are specifically designed to handle large, thin glass substrates efficiently, reducing the time and manpower required compared to traditional separate handling and inspection processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Measurement precision

If glass substrates are inspected after cutting, then defect detection is performed, but defects are discovered too late, leading to destruction of good substrates and increased manufacturing costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedefect detectionVSAvoidwaste of good glass substrates
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs defect inspection before the cutting operation using an integrated inspection unit. By detecting defects in advance during the same operational cycle, the system can identify problematic areas and adjust cutting paths or parameters accordingly, preventing the waste of good glass substrates that would occur if inspection happened after cutting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9327381B2Device for cutting of glass sheet
Publication Date: 2016.05.03 LG CHEM LTD
  • US9327381B2 patent drawing
  • US9327381B2 patent drawing
  • US9327381B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a device for cutting a glass sheet, continuously supplied after a melting and solidification process, into quadrangular glass substrates. The glass sheet cutting device includes two or more cutters for cutting a glass sheet into quadrangular glass substrates, a defect inspector for scanning the glass sheet to three-dimensionally check defect positions in a length direction, a width direction and a thickness direction of the glass sheet, a position adjuster for moving at least one of the cutters to a portion of the glass sheet at which few defects are distributed, and a controller for informing the position adjuster of positions of the cutters based on the scanned results received from the defect inspector.