Glass Tube Error Marking for Adaptive Defect-Aware Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for further processing glass tube semi-finished products into high-quality, tightly tolerated end products are complex and costly due to the need for adjusting process parameters based on the properties of each glass tube, which delays and complicates the production process.

Innovation Solution

A method where error data about the glass tube's quality, including defects and their locations, is marked on the tube and used to adapt the further processing under electronic control, allowing for sorting out defective sections and optimizing process parameters, thereby ensuring only high-quality end products are produced.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If process parameters are adjusted based on properties of each glass tube to ensure optimal quality, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity and production time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of end productsVSAvoidcomplexity of processing plant
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by determining and marking defect data during the tube forming process itself, before the glass tubes are delivered to the processing plant. This pre-marking eliminates the need for complex real-time measurement and adjustment systems at the processing plant, while still enabling precise quality control through the marked defect information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating a digital record (marking) of the defect data from the actual glass tube properties. Instead of physically measuring each tube at the processing plant, the system copies the defect information onto the tube surface during formation, allowing the processing plant to retrieve and use this information without complex measurement equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Manufacturing precision

If relevant properties of glass tubes are determined using measuring equipment at the processing plant, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity decreases and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of end productsVSAvoidprocessing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The measuring and marking of defect properties is performed in advance during tube formation, not during subsequent processing. This preliminary determination eliminates time-consuming measurements at the processing plant, maintaining high productivity while ensuring quality through the pre-recorded defect data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The glass tube essentially serves itself by carrying its own defect information through the marking applied during formation. The processing plant simply reads this self-provided information rather than performing independent measurements, dramatically reducing processing time and costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of information

If defect data is marked on glass tube during production, then information availability is improved, but additional processing steps are added

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveavailability of defect dataVSAvoidcomplexity of production process
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the defect detection and information recording functions into the existing tube formation process. By applying the marking during tube formation itself, the system combines multiple functions (forming, inspection, and data recording) into a single integrated process, avoiding additional separate processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The marking process utilizes the existing high temperature conditions during tube formation to apply the defect data marking. By leveraging the thermal state already present in the process, the system adds the information function without requiring separate heating or processing equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3333136B1Method of processing a semifinished glass tube
Publication Date: 2022.02.16 SCHOTT AG
  • EP3333136B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1c
  • EP3333136B1 patent drawingFigure 2a
  • EP3333136B1 patent drawingFigure 2b

AI summary

Disclosed is a method for further processing a semi-finished glass tube (1), with the steps: providing the semi-finished glass tube (1), error data being provided for the semi-finished glass tube; Reading out the error data (2-5; 30-31) for the glass tube semi-finished product (1); and further processing of the semi-finished glass tube (1), for example by cutting to length or sorting out. According to the invention, the further processing of the semi-finished glass tube (1) is adapted to the error data (2-5; 30-31) that were read out for the semi-finished glass tube (1). In this way, further processing can be coordinated more efficiently with the respective properties of a glass tube semi-finished product to be processed or a respective subsection thereof. In particular, the relevant defects in the respective semi-finished glass tube do not need to be determined or measured again. Rather, these can be made available in a simple manner for further processing by the manufacturer of the glass tube semi-finished product.