Glass Windbreaker with Nitrogen Gas Piston for Effortless Lifting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing glass windbreakers with mechanical lifting mechanisms are costly due to motor and electrical components, while manual ones are impractical and require muscular effort, and none offer effortless weight-independent movement.

Innovation Solution

A glass windbreaker design featuring two parts with vertical aluminum profiles and a mechanism using gas pistons for effortless up-down movement, facilitated by a nitrogen gas piston and a locking-unlocking system with plastic accessories and a rotary ring part, allowing easy operation without muscular power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a motor and pulleys are used for mechanical movement, then the windbreaker can be lifted automatically, but the cost increases due to motor, electrical installation and maintenance requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic liftingVSAvoidmotor and electrical installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a gas piston (pneumatic device) to provide the lifting force for the mobile pane. The gas piston converts compressed gas energy into mechanical motion, eliminating the need for motors and electrical systems while achieving automatic lifting. This directly addresses the contradiction by replacing complex electrical-mechanical systems with a simpler pneumatic system that requires no external power source or electrical installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The gas piston system is self-contained and does not require external power sources, control systems, or maintenance infrastructure. The compressed gas spring provides continuous lifting force without needing electrical installation, motors, or pulleys. This self-service characteristic eliminates the complexity associated with motor-driven systems while maintaining automatic lifting capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If manual lifting is used, then the device structure is simpler, but it requires muscular power and is difficult to use

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestructureVSAvoidmuscular effort required
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The gas piston provides mechanical assistance by storing and releasing compressed gas energy to lift the mobile pane. This pneumatic assistance eliminates the need for user muscular effort while maintaining a relatively simple structural design compared to motor-driven systems. The gas piston acts as a mechanical spring that automatically provides lifting force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The gas piston functions as a counterweight mechanism by providing an opposing force to gravity. The compressed gas spring stores potential energy that counteracts the weight of the mobile pane, making lifting effortless for the user. This is analogous to a counterweight system where the gas piston's elastic potential energy balances the gravitational force on the pane.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Illumination intensity

If vertical aluminum profiles are used on sides only, then the view is unlimited, but the structural support must be optimized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveview opennessVSAvoidstructural support
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The aluminum profiles are segmented and positioned only at the vertical sides of the glass panes rather than forming a complete frame. This segmentation provides sufficient structural support at critical locations while leaving the horizontal areas open for unobstructed views. The vertical profiles at the sides bear the structural loads while minimizing visual obstruction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The aluminum profiles are strategically placed only where structurally necessary (vertical sides) rather than uniformly distributed. This local placement optimizes structural support at critical stress points while maintaining view openness in other areas. The quality of structural reinforcement is concentrated where needed rather than applied uniformly throughout the entire frame.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy and practical operation of the windbreaker, independent of the mobile pane's weight, with a cost-effective solution that eliminates the need for motors and pulleys, providing unobstructed views and efficient wind protection.

Implementation Method 1

common nitrogen piston (10) with rod (9) is placed facing upwards

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGas expansion: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

the rod (9) hanging downwardly... holding the rod (9) compressed within the body of the piston (10)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic potential energy storage: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP3359757B1Glass windbreaker
Publication Date: 2022.11.09 ALUMINCO SA
  • EP3359757B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3359757B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3359757B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Glass windbreaker consisting of two parties, the stable (1) and the mobile (7), with surface made of glass (3) & (6) accordingly, has only vertical aluminum profiles (2) & (8) accordingly, and offers unlimited view, movement (up - down) of the mobile part (1) with use of nitrogen gas pistons (10) in the inner of the aluminium profile (2) and of one locking - unlocking mechanism, which consists of plastic accessories (4), (5) located at the bottom edge of the aluminium profile (2) and of the plastic pivot (6), which is on the edge of the rod (9). The glass windbreaker is on the close position when the rod (9) is compressed, but when the rod (9) is released the windbreaker is lifting upwards to the open position.