Glazing Insert Overmolding with Receiving Housing Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing overmolding devices and processes face challenges in precisely positioning and immobilizing inserts during the injection of polymeric material, leading to complex and time-consuming operations with high risks of pin breakage and visible housings post-overmolding.

Innovation Solution

An overmolding device with a lower mold part featuring a receiving housing designed to complement the insert's referencing member, allowing for quick and secure immobilization along a vertical axis, and a slide system for easy ejection, reducing the need for pins and minimizing visible housings.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If five retractable pins are used to immobilize the insert, then the insert can be kept in position during injection, but the positioning process becomes complex and time-consuming with high risk of pin breakage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert positioning reliabilityVSAvoidovermolding device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the complex five-pin immobilization system and replaces it with a single integrated receiving housing structure. This extraction of unnecessary components simplifies the device while maintaining the essential function of insert positioning and immobilization during injection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The receiving housing serves multiple functions simultaneously: it positions the insert, immobilizes it during injection, and provides structural support. This multi-functional design replaces the specialized five-pin system, reducing device complexity while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If tight tolerances are used between pin diameter and orifice diameter, then insert immobilization is improved, but the risk of pin breakage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert immobilization precisionVSAvoidpin durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving housing is designed as a robust, replaceable component that can withstand the stresses of injection without the fragility issues of thin-walled pins. If damage occurs, the entire housing can be replaced as a single unit rather than repairing fragile pin components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of operation

If the operator positions the insert manually, then flexibility is maintained, but the positioning time exceeds 10 seconds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert positioning easeVSAvoidovermolding cycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving housing is pre-configured with the exact geometry and positioning features needed for the insert. This preliminary preparation of the housing structure enables rapid insert placement without manual measurement or adjustment, reducing positioning time below 10 seconds while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Manufacturing precision

If pins are used for immobilization, then insert positioning is achieved, but visible housings remain after overmolding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsert positioning accuracyVSAvoidovermolded assembly appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The receiving housing is merged with the overmolding process itself, becoming an integral part of the final assembly. The housing structure is designed to be either fully encapsulated by the overmolding material or positioned such that only necessary reference features remain visible, eliminating the appearance issues of traditional pin systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12358192B2Device and method for overmoulding a glazing and an insert, and insert used by said device and said method
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 SAINT GOBAIN SEKURIT FRANCE
  • US12358192B2 patent drawing
  • US12358192B2 patent drawing
  • US12358192B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An assembly is formed by an insert and an overmolding device including a lower mold part and an upper mold part that are movable with respect to one another between an open position, which is suitable for the arrangement and removal of a glass pane and of the insert to be overmolded, and a closed position, in which the two mold parts delimit at least one cavity for injection of the overmolding material, wherein the lower part includes a receiving housing that is designed, on account of having a complementary shape to a referencing member of the insert, to form a stop for the member in a direction of insertion of the insert, and to immobilize the member along a vertical axis.