Toy Glider Rear Air Intake Duct Cover Structural Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Toy return gliders suffer from structural weakness and instability, particularly in the coupling of the rear air intake duct cover and the tail section, which affects their performance and lifespan.

Innovation Solution

The design enhances structural strength and stability by incorporating a rear air intake duct cover formed by folding, with symmetrically disposed notches and slots that provide lateral confinement and improved coupling with the tail section, along with adjustable fold lines for enhanced aerodynamics and flight control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the rear air intake duct cover is coupled with the body using a simple structure, then the device complexity is reduced, but the structural strength and stability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure complexityVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The rear air intake duct cover is divided into multiple sections with distinct functional features: a coupling area with lateral confinement structures, a notched area for engagement, and a folded configuration. This segmentation allows each portion to perform its specific function optimally while maintaining overall structural integrity without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rear air intake duct cover is formed by folding the body sheet backward, creating a nested configuration where the duct cover integrates within the body structure. The folded portion nests against the body, and the coupling area integrates with the tail section, achieving compact integration that enhances structural strength without adding external complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Strength

If the coupling area of the rudder with the tail section is made more rigid, then the structural strength is improved, but the ease of manufacture deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoupling rigidityVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The coupling area of the rudder is pre-formed with engagement features during the folding process. The rudder is folded upward and backward at a predetermined angle, and the coupling area is configured with lateral confinement structures that engage with the tail section. This preliminary configuration ensures rigid coupling is achieved through the folding action itself, eliminating the need for additional manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The rudder coupling area utilizes a dynamic folding mechanism where the rudder is folded upward and backward at a specific angle to engage with the tail section. The lateral confinement structures are formed through this dynamic folding action, creating a rigid coupling that is inherently integrated into the manufacturing process rather than requiring separate assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8241083B2Toy plane
Publication Date: 2012.08.14 KMA CONCEPTS
  • US8241083B2 patent drawing
  • US8241083B2 patent drawing
  • US8241083B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An toy return glider having a first sheet member with a head cover section, a wing section and a tail section disposed along a longitudinal axis, and a rear air intake duct disposed within a connecting area between the wing section and the tail section. The toy glider also has a second sheet member with a body and rudders disposed along the longitudinal axis. The body has two longitudinal fold lines parallel to the longitudinal axis, and when the second sheet member is folded upward, two first slots extend obliquely rearward and downward with the rear air intake duct cover coupled with the two first slots, and the head cover section bonds a front section of the body to form a front air intake duct. The toy glider enhances the structural strength, overall stability and life time of the glider.