3D Globe Visual Analytics for Multi-Dimensional Temporal Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional visualization methods for large-scale complex data, such as 2D charts and heat maps, are inadequate for effectively presenting multi-dimensional and temporal data, failing to provide intuitive insights into patterns and trends.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented visual analytics system that utilizes a three-dimensional global sphere as a baseline standard to track the evolution of data points over time, segmenting the sphere by longitudinal and latitudinal sections to represent data points and their performance relative to a global standard, allowing for interactive analysis and visualization of multi-dimensional temporal data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If traditional 2D visualization methods (charts, heat maps) are used to present large-scale complex data, then the visualization is simple and intuitive, but it fails to effectively present multi-dimensional and temporal data patterns and trends

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidvisualization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from traditional 2D visualization to 3D globe-based visualization, adding a spatial dimension to represent multi-dimensional data. Data points are positioned on the globe surface using longitude and latitude coordinates, while additional dimensions are encoded through visual attributes like color, size, and animation. This dimensional transformation enables effective presentation of complex multi-dimensional temporal data while maintaining visual intuitiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of information

If 2D bar charts are used to show past and future trends, then trends are visible, but additional detailed information on certain types of data cannot be displayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetailed informationVSAvoiddata presentation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by allowing different regions of the 3D globe to represent different data categories or types. Each geographic location on the globe can display specific detailed information relevant to that region, while the overall globe provides a comprehensive view. This enables simultaneous presentation of both detailed local information and global trends without overwhelming the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The visualization employs a nested structure where the 3D globe contains multiple levels of information. Clicking or hovering on specific data points on the globe surface reveals nested detailed information panels, allowing users to drill down from overview to specific details. This nested approach enables display of additional detailed information while maintaining the overall visual presentation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If traditional analysis systems pre-aggregate data into cubes and store in data warehouses, then data processing is simplified, but effective and flexible presentation and intuitive analysis results are not provided

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing efficiencyVSAvoidanalysis insight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary layer between the data warehouse and the user interface - the 3D globe visualization system. This intermediary transforms aggregated data from the data warehouse into intuitive spatial visualizations, maintaining processing efficiency while enhancing analytical insight. The globe acts as a mediator that preserves detailed information while providing flexible and effective presentation capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10409448B2System and method for interactive visual analytics of multi-dimensional temporal data
Publication Date: 2019.09.10 STATE STREET CORPORATION
  • US10409448B2 patent drawing
  • US10409448B2 patent drawing
  • US10409448B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Multi-dimensional temporal data can provide insight into patterns, trends and correlations. Traditional 2D-charts are widely used to support domain analysts' work, but are limited to present large-scale complicated data intuitively and do not allow further exploration to gain insight. A visual analytics system and method which supports interactive analysis of multi-dimensional temporal data, incorporating the idea of a novel visualization method is provided. The system extends the ability of mapping techniques by visualizing domain data based on a 3D geometry enhanced by color, motion and sound. It allows a compact universal overview of large-scale data and drilling down for further exploration. By customizable visualization, it can be adapted to different data models and applied to multiple domains. It helps analysts interact directly with large-scale data, gain insight into the data, and make better decisions.