Glove Impact-Resistant Pad Fixation via Coating Layer

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing labor gloves with impact-resistant pads tend to experience dislocation and detachment due to stretching, as the pads are not securely fixed to the stretchable fiber material, compromising their protective effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A glove design featuring a stretchable fiber main body with a synthetic resin or rubber coating layer and sewn-on impact-resistant pads, which provides a space for improved impact absorption and prevents pad dislocation by inhibiting sewing thread movement during stretching, while the coating layer acts as a cushion to prevent tear and detachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the impact-resistant pad is adhered to the stretchable fiber material, then the fixation force is sufficient, but the pad may separate and dislocate as the glove main body stretches

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation forceVSAvoidpad position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a coating layer as an intermediary between the impact-resistant pad and the stretchable fiber material. This coating layer, made of synthetic resin or rubber, serves as a mediator that bonds the pad to the glove main body while accommodating stretching movements, preventing both detachment and dislocation during use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite structure consisting of three layers: the stretchable fiber material (glove main body), the coating layer (synthetic resin or rubber), and the impact-resistant pad. This composite material system combines the advantages of each layer to achieve both strong fixation and position stability during stretching

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If the impact-resistant pad is sewn onto the glove main body, then the pad remains fixed during stretching, but the sewing thread may move due to spaces between stitches and weave pattern

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepad position stabilityVSAvoidfixation force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The coating layer acts as an intermediary that receives the sewing threads and distributes the fixation force across a broader area. This mediator prevents the sewing threads from moving through spaces in the weave pattern while maintaining strong fixation of the pad to the glove main body

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If the impact-resistant pad is directly adhered to the stretchable fiber, then the fixation is strong, but the coating layer may separate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixation forceVSAvoidcoating layer integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The coating layer is applied to the glove main body in advance before the impact-resistant pad is attached. This preliminary coating creates a stable base layer that prevents separation of the coating from the stretchable fiber material during subsequent pad attachment and during glove use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The glove achieves superior impact resistance and prevents dislocation and detachment of the impact-resistant pads, enhancing both protection and durability, with improved waterproofing and oil resistance due to the smooth interfaces between the pads and coating layers.

Implementation Method 1

when a large impact is applied onto the impact-resistant pad, the coating layer acts as a cushion material, whereby tear and the like of the glove main body is also prevented

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 2

An internal face of the impact-resistant pad and an external face of the coating layer are preferably smooth. By virtue of the internal face of the impact-resistant pad and the external face of the coating layer each being smooth, an area is provided where these members are likely to be in close contact with each other with no gap therebetween, whereby water proofing properties and oil resistance can be improved

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface smoothness effect: Surface Tension

Data Source

PatentUS10506836B2Glove
Publication Date: 2019.12.17 SHOWA GLOVE CO
  • US10506836B2 patent drawing
  • US10506836B2 patent drawing
  • US10506836B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A glove is provided that is superior in impact resistance and allows prevention of dislocation and detachment of an impact-resistant pad. The glove includes: a stretchable glove main body made of fiber; a coating layer comprising a synthetic resin or rubber as a principal component, being laminated to an external face of the glove main body at least in a finger portion and a palm portion; and impact-resistant pads comprising a synthetic resin as a principal component, being provided to at least a part of an external face side of the coating layer on a back hand side of the glove main body, in which the impact-resistant pad is sewn onto the glove main body. The glove main body is preferably seamless. The impact-resistant pad is preferably provided to the finger portion. An internal face of the impact-resistant pad and an external face of the coating layer are preferably smooth.