Glucose Insights Reports for Insulin-Informed Meal Indication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing glucose monitoring systems struggle to effectively present large amounts of data in a clinically meaningful manner, making it difficult for clinicians to make informed therapeutic decisions and adjust treatments to manage glucose levels and variability.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that analyzes glucose data to determine glycemic risk by calculating central tendency, variability, and hypoglycemia measures, presenting these metrics visually through a report called the Insights report, which includes an Ambulatory Glucose Profile plot, Glucose Control Assessment, and indicators for glucose variability, providing standardized guidance for treatment adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If large amounts of glucose data are collected and analyzed, then the accuracy of hypoglycemia detection and treatment recommendations is improved, but the complexity of the system and difficulty of presenting data in a clinically meaningful manner increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of hypoglycemia detectionVSAvoidcomplexity of data presentation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the comprehensive glucose data into distinct, clinically relevant categories: Ambulatory Glucose Profile plot showing glucose trends over time, Glucose Control Assessment with specific metrics (median glucose, variability, hypoglycemia measures), and Treatment Recommendations. This segmentation allows complex data to be presented in manageable, meaningful sections that clinicians can efficiently review.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces computerized algorithms as intermediaries that automatically process and interpret complex glucose data patterns. These algorithms analyze the data to generate standardized outputs including hypoglycemia risk assessments and treatment recommendations, reducing the burden on clinicians to manually interpret complex data while maintaining high accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If computerized algorithms are used to analyze glucose data, then the efficiency of clinical decision-making is improved, but the need for standardized, efficient output formats increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of clinical decision-makingVSAvoidneed for standardized output
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system transforms raw glucose data into standardized parameters and metrics including median glucose levels, glucose variability measures, hypoglycemia frequency counts, and risk assessments. These standardized parameters enable efficient comparison across different time periods and patients, while the algorithms maintain the full depth of information needed for clinical decisions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The glucose report system serves multiple functions simultaneously: it presents visual glucose trends, provides quantitative control metrics, identifies hypoglycemia patterns, generates treatment recommendations, and compares data against clinical goals. This multi-functionality in a single standardized output format eliminates the need for multiple separate reports while maintaining comprehensive information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If detailed glucose patterns are presented, then the ability to identify treatment adjustments is improved, but the amount of data that needs to be processed and reviewed increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to identify treatment adjustmentsVSAvoidtime for data review
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and highlights the most clinically significant information from the comprehensive glucose data: periods of hypoglycemia, glucose variability patterns, median glucose trends, and specific treatment recommendation points. By taking out only the critical information while maintaining context through the Ambulatory Glucose Profile plot, the system enables rapid review without losing essential details.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The computerized algorithms perform preliminary analysis and interpretation of the glucose data before it reaches the clinician. The algorithms identify patterns, calculate metrics, generate recommendations, and structure the data in advance, so that when the clinician reviews the report, the information is already organized and ready for immediate decision-making, significantly reducing review time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12402841B2Systems and methods for use of insulin information for meal indication
Publication Date: 2025.09.02 ABBOTT DIABETES CARE INC
  • US12402841B2 patent drawing
  • US12402841B2 patent drawing
  • US12402841B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method provides a glucose report for determining glycemic risk based on an ambulatory glucose profile of glucose data over a time period, a glucose control assessment based on median and variability of glucose, and indicators of high glucose variability. Time of day periods are shown at which glucose levels can be seen. A median glucose goal and a low glucose line provide coupled with glucose variability provide a view into effects that raising or lowering the median goal would have. Likelihood of low glucose, median glucose compared to goal, and variability of glucose below median provide probabilities based on glucose data. Patterns can be seen and provide guidance for treatment.