Glucose Trend Determination Using Sensor Tolerance Parameters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing analyte monitoring systems face challenges in tolerating a wide range of sensor sensitivities and efficiently processing data for continuous glucose monitoring, requiring improved methods for data communication and control to ensure accurate glucose trend determination.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that receive signals from an in vivo analyte sensor, process stored signals to determine a tolerance parameter, and compare it to a predetermined range to determine glucose trend information, incorporating features like digital anti-aliasing filtering and outlier verification to enhance data quality and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a wide range of sensor sensitivities is tolerated to provide manufacturing flexibility, then manufacturing precision requirements are relaxed, but data processing complexity increases to ensure accurate glucose trend determination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor manufacturing flexibilityVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary verification of sensor signals against expected sensitivity ranges during the monitoring process. By pre-establishing tolerance parameters and verification criteria, the system can accommodate manufacturing variations without requiring complex real-time adjustments, thus resolving the contradiction between manufacturing flexibility and processing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts processing based on the verified sensor sensitivity. By making the processing algorithm adaptive to the specific sensor characteristics within the tolerated range, the system maintains accuracy while accommodating manufacturing variations, balancing ease of manufacture with controlled processing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If more stored signals are retrieved and processed to improve glucose trend accuracy, then measurement precision improves, but loss of time increases due to additional processing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveglucose trend determination accuracyVSAvoiddata processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system retrieves and processes a predetermined number of stored signals that is sufficient to achieve acceptable glucose trend accuracy without excessive processing. By optimizing the number of signals processed to meet minimum accuracy requirements, the system balances measurement precision with time efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces complex mechanical processing with efficient digital signal processing algorithms. By using digital filtering and verification methods instead of more intensive computational approaches, the system achieves accurate glucose trend determination with reduced processing time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If digital anti-aliasing filtering and outlier verification are implemented to enhance data quality, then reliability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata qualityVSAvoidprocessing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces digital filtering and verification as intermediary processing steps between signal acquisition and glucose trend determination. These intermediaries improve data quality by removing noise and verifying signal validity, while maintaining relatively simple overall system architecture through the use of standard digital signal processing techniques

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10261069B2Method and apparatus for providing data processing and control in a medical communication system
Publication Date: 2019.04.16 ABBOTT DIABETES CARE INC
  • US10261069B2 patent drawing
  • US10261069B2 patent drawing
  • US10261069B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatus for providing data processing and control for use in a medical communication system are provided.