GMPLS Link Configuration Automation via Node Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current GMPLS network management relies on manual and error-prone methods for configuring links, lacking a centralized system for network topology management and Link Management Protocol configuration, which is inefficient and prone to errors.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for configuring links in a GMPLS network that involves determining link formation, sending link formation information to a link manager, receiving configuration information, and configuring the link automatically, utilizing link configuration elements in network nodes and a network management system to create and manage link records without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual node installation and manual link creation are used for network management, then configuration control is maintained, but the process becomes tedious and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration accuracyVSAvoidconfiguration efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic link configuration where network nodes autonomously detect link formation, generate link formation information, and trigger configuration processes without requiring manual intervention from operators. The Link Management Protocol automatically manages neighboring nodes and configures links based on detected physical connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary detection of link formation through cable insertion detection and automatic generation of link formation information before the actual configuration process. This preliminary action includes detecting when a cable is inserted at a port and automatically initiating the configuration sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If centralized system configuration is used for Link Management Protocol, then network-wide coordination is achieved, but the system becomes complex and requires additional infrastructure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork topology consistencyVSAvoidmanagement system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration function is segmented between network nodes and the Link Management Protocol. Each network node locally detects link formation and generates link formation information, while the Link Management Protocol handles the coordination and configuration distribution. This segmentation reduces the burden on any single centralized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The Link Management Protocol acts as an intermediary between physical link detection and configuration execution. It receives link formation information from network nodes, coordinates the configuration process, and ensures consistent network-wide setup without requiring direct centralized control for every configuration detail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If automatic link detection and configuration is implemented, then operator intervention is reduced and efficiency improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration speedVSAvoidautomation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Network nodes automatically detect when a cable is inserted at a port, generate link formation information containing endpoint identity information, and trigger the configuration process without operator intervention. This self-service capability enables rapid link configuration while distributing the complexity across multiple nodes rather than requiring a single complex centralized system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9935822B2Method of and apparatus for configuring a link in a label switching communication network
Publication Date: 2018.04.03 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US9935822B2 patent drawing
  • US9935822B2 patent drawing
  • US9935822B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method of and apparatus for configuring a link in a label switching communication network. The method implemented in a network node comprises determining formation of a communication link between the network node and another network node and sending link formation information to a link manager. The method further comprises receiving link configuration information for the communication link from the link manager and configuring the communication link in response to the received link configuration information.