GNSS Corrections Generator for Legacy Hardware Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current satellite positioning systems face challenges in efficiently interfacing different hardware generations and accommodating new carrier frequencies without requiring obsolete hardware to be replaced, and they struggle with maintaining accurate GNSS corrections across varying frequencies.

Innovation Solution

The system and method involve receiving satellite observations at a first frequency and using a corrections generator to convert them into GNSS corrections at a second frequency, allowing for high-accuracy positioning without drifting over time, and reducing computational requirements by using a single estimator for frequency conversions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If satellite observations are received at multiple frequencies using separate estimators, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveGNSS correction accuracyVSAvoidprocessor requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple frequency estimators into a single estimator that processes observations at both first and second frequencies simultaneously. This unified estimator generates corrections for both frequencies, reducing the number of separate processing chains while maintaining the precision benefits of multi-frequency observations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single estimator is designed to perform multiple functions by generating corrections for both first and second frequencies from the same processing core. This multi-functional approach allows one estimator to replace what would traditionally require separate estimators for each frequency, reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If legacy hardware is used with new carrier frequencies, then adaptability is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware compatibilityVSAvoidGNSS correction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses an intermediary frequency conversion approach where corrections generated at one frequency are transformed to another frequency. This intermediary process allows legacy hardware receiving at traditional frequencies to benefit from new frequency observations, bridging the gap between old hardware capabilities and new frequency standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter transformation by converting corrections from one frequency domain to another using established radio physics relationships. This parameter change allows the system to maintain precision by mathematically transforming the correction data to match the hardware's operating frequency, regardless of which frequency the hardware originally received.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12013468B2System and method for determining GNSS corrections
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 SWIFT NAVIGATION INC
  • US12013468B2 patent drawing
  • US12013468B2 patent drawing
  • US12013468B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system can include (and/or receive data from) one or more data sources (e.g., satellites, reference stations, etc.), a computing system (e.g., a corrections generator thereof), a GNSS receiver, one or more sensors, and/or any suitable component(s). A method can include receiving satellite observations at a first signal frequency, determining GNSS corrections for a second signal frequency, determining a GNSS receiver position based on the GNSS corrections, and/or any suitable step(s).