Golf Ball Cover Durability Scoring Using Machine Vision

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for analyzing golf ball durability are subjective and lack uniformity in assessing damage patterns, making it difficult to objectively evaluate the durability of golf balls.

Innovation Solution

A method and system utilizing machine vision techniques, high-pass filtering, and image processing to analyze golf ball damage, applying damaging treatments and scanning to quantify damage parameters such as area, depth, and severity, with threshold settings to grade durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If subjective visual inspection is used to assess golf ball damage, then the analysis process is simple, but the measurement precision and objectivity are poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage assessment precisionVSAvoidanalysis system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces subjective human visual inspection with an automated machine vision system that captures images of the golf ball surface and uses image processing algorithms to objectively measure damage characteristics. This substitution of mechanical/optical systems for human sensory systems directly improves measurement precision while introducing systematic complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates digital copies (images) of the golf ball surface to analyze damage characteristics. By working with image data rather than directly inspecting physical damage, the system enables precise, repeatable measurements while eliminating subjective variability in human assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If traditional imaging is used to capture golf ball surface, then the device complexity is low, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring damage is high due to dimple interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage detection difficultyVSAvoidimaging system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the damage-related information from the golf ball surface by applying image processing techniques that isolate damaged areas from the complex dimple pattern. This extraction of relevant signals from irrelevant background complexity reduces detection difficulty while requiring sophisticated image processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different analysis methods to different regions of the golf ball surface, focusing computational resources on areas with detected damage rather than uniformly analyzing the entire surface. This localized approach improves detection sensitivity for damaged regions while managing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Measurement precision

If detailed image processing is applied to analyze damage, then the measurement precision improves, but the loss of time increases due to processing complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage parameter precisionVSAvoidimage processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies image processing at multiple levels of detail, using coarse filtering for initial damage detection and finer processing only for confirmed damaged areas. This partial application of detailed processing maintains measurement precision for critical measurements while reducing overall processing time by avoiding exhaustive analysis of undamaged regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12488487B1Method and system for analyzing durability of golf ball
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 ACUSHNET CO
  • US12488487B1 patent drawing
  • US12488487B1 patent drawing
  • US12488487B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, technique, and/or system for determining the durability of a golf ball, and more particularly the durability of a cover of a golf ball is disclosed herein. The present disclosure provides an objective technique for scoring or rating the durability of golf balls such that a uniform scoring methodology can be used. The present disclosure uses imaging techniques and image processing techniques to analyze damage to a golf ball surface.