Golf Club Head Crown Contouring for Lower Drag and High MOI

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern golf club heads with large volumes and high moments of inertia suffer from poor aerodynamic performance due to their design, leading to increased aerodynamic drag forces and reduced club head speeds, despite efforts to resist twisting during off-center shots.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a large projected face area and a drop contour area on the crown section, with specific radii of curvature and a post apex attachment promoting region to improve airflow reattachment and reduce aerodynamic drag, while maintaining high MOI values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If club head volume is increased to 460 cc and front-to-back dimension is extended to maximize moment of inertia, then resistance to twisting during off-center shots is improved, but aerodynamic drag forces increase and club head speed decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoment of inertiaVSAvoidaerodynamic drag forces
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curved surfaces and aerodynamic shaping to the club head exterior, specifically using a rounded crown profile and optimized face curvature to reduce airflow separation and drag forces while maintaining the large 460 cc volume and extended front-to-back dimension required for high moment of inertia

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies aerodynamic parameters such as club head surface curvature radii, profile shape, and airflow attachment characteristics to optimize the balance between maintaining large dimensional parameters for high MOI and reducing aerodynamic drag through improved airflow management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If front-to-back dimension is extended to maximize moment of inertia, then resistance to twisting during off-center shots is improved, but club head speed is reduced due to increased aerodynamic drag

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoment of inertiaVSAvoidclub head speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses optimized curved surfaces on the club head exterior, particularly in the crown and face regions, to promote smooth airflow attachment and reduce turbulent drag forces that would otherwise slow the club head, thereby preserving club head speed despite the extended front-to-back dimension

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Stability of the object's composition

If club head volume is increased to double the volume of previous designs, then moment of inertia is improved for resisting twisting, but aerodynamic performance deteriorates with increased drag forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoment of inertiaVSAvoidaerodynamic drag forces
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements aerodynamic curvature and rounded profiles on the club head exterior surfaces to minimize airflow separation and reduce pressure drag, allowing the large 460 cc volume to be maintained without proportionally increasing aerodynamic resistance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes aerodynamic parameters including surface curvature radii and profile geometry to reduce the drag coefficient, enabling the club head to maintain large volume for high moment of inertia while minimizing the harmful aerodynamic effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves superior aerodynamic performance with reduced drag forces, resulting in higher club head speeds and improved distance, while maintaining beneficial moment of inertia values.

Implementation Method 1

the aerodynamics of the club head had only minimal impact on the performance of the golf club

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAerodynamic drag: Drag

Implementation Method 2

improve airflow reattachment and reduce aerodynamic drag

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAirflow reattachment: Flow Separation

Data Source

PatentUS11633651B2Aerodynamic golf club head
Publication Date: 2023.04.25 TAYLOR MADE GOLF CO INC
  • US11633651B2 patent drawing
  • US11633651B2 patent drawing
  • US11633651B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A high moment of inertia aerodynamic golf club head with a low deep center of gravity location and producing reduced aerodynamic drag forces. The club head has crown section attributes that impart beneficial aerodynamic properties and performance.