Golf Club Shaft Fitting Using Angular Velocity Sensors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current golf club shaft fitting methods struggle with accurately determining twist rigidity, leading to subjective and inaccurate selection of shafts that match a golfer's swing, affecting flight distance, directionality, and ease of swinging.

Innovation Solution

A method involving sensors attached to the golf club grip to measure angular velocities about three axes, calculating index values from these measurements, and selecting a shaft based on pre-established relationships between these values and the shaft's torque or twist rigidity, ensuring objective and precise matching of the shaft to the golfer's swing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If sensor data integration method from Patent Literature 1 is used to calculate displacement from acceleration and angular velocity, then swing characteristics can be measured, but error accumulation occurs during integration leading to poor calculation accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplacement calculation accuracyVSAvoiderror accumulation in integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the angular velocity measurement function and directly applies it to shaft torque determination, eliminating the problematic integration process from acceleration to velocity to displacement. By directly measuring angular velocity about the shaft axis and using it to determine shaft torque characteristics, the patent avoids the error accumulation inherent in multi-step integration while still achieving the goal of characterizing swing dynamics for shaft selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If empirical methods based on head speed and swing tempo are used to determine shaft torque, then fitting can be performed, but the results are subjective and vary between fitters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefitting process simplicityVSAvoidshaft torque determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the subjective human judgment system with an objective sensor-based measurement system. Instead of relying on fitters' experience and intuition about head speed and swing tempo, the system directly measures angular velocity about the shaft axis using sensors and objectively determines shaft torque characteristics. This substitution eliminates person-to-person variation while maintaining ease of operation through automated measurement and determination processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If conventional fitting techniques focusing on flexural rigidity are used, then shaft selection can be performed, but twist rigidity which greatly influences directionality and ease of swinging is not adequately addressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshaft selection coverageVSAvoidtwist rigidity determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the shaft performance characteristics into distinct measurable components: flexural rigidity (bending properties) and twist rigidity (torque properties). By using sensors to specifically measure angular velocity about the shaft axis, the patent independently characterizes twist rigidity without being confounded by flexural rigidity effects. This segmentation allows for precise determination of twist rigidity characteristics and enables selective optimization of this previously neglected parameter for improved directionality and ease of swinging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9630066B2Golf club shaft fitting method
Publication Date: 2017.04.25 SUMITOMO RUBBER INDUSTRIES LTD
  • US9630066B2 patent drawing
  • US9630066B2 patent drawing
  • US9630066B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fitting method, of a shaft of a golf club, for selecting a shaft having a torque matching a golfer based on a swing of the golfer. The method includes the steps of obtaining measurement values from a sensor attached to a grip of the golf club and capable of measuring angular velocities about three axes when a golf ball is hit by the golf club; obtaining a predetermined index value for the angular velocities quantified from the measurement values; and selecting a shaft matching the golfer from among multiple shafts whose torques have been measured in advance, based on a relationship established through test-hitting performed in advance between the index value and a torque of a shaft.