Golf Swing Practice Apparatus with Swivel Optical Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current golf swing practice devices are inadequate for simulating high-speed club head swings, as they often fail to withstand forces above 70 miles per hour, are expensive, require large spaces, or involve cumbersome catch nets and expensive sensor-driven systems.

Innovation Solution

A golf swing practice apparatus featuring a rotating drum with an internal optical sensor mounted on a swivel, capable of detecting changes in swivel position, an elongated cord tethering a golf ball, and a console for calculating and displaying swing data, including predicted ball trajectory and speed, without the need for large catch nets or expensive simulation systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If tethered golf ball trainers are used to practice swinging, then golf ball hitting practice can be done in confined areas, but the tether and frame structures cannot withstand forces at club head speeds above 70 miles per hour

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfined area practice capabilityVSAvoidstructure strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the practice apparatus into separate functional components: a rotating drum mechanism, an optical sensor system, and a tethered ball assembly. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently - the drum and sensor handle measurement while the tether handles the ball, distributing structural stress across multiple elements rather than requiring one oversized frame.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical force measurement systems with an optical sensing system. Instead of using mechanical sensors that would require robust mounting structures to withstand impact forces, the system uses optical sensors to detect drum rotation and calculate ball trajectory mathematically, eliminating the need for strong mechanical mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of information

If sensor-driven computer simulation systems are used to simulate real play, then trajectory information can be calculated and displayed, but the systems are expensive and require large space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrajectory information accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential measurement function from complex computer simulation systems. Instead of using full-scale sensor arrays and computational models, the invention uses a single rotating drum with an optical sensor to capture the critical trajectory data needed for practice, eliminating unnecessary complexity while retaining core functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the measurement parameters from direct multi-point spatial tracking to rotational angle measurement. By measuring the drum's rotation angle and speed, the system calculates trajectory parameters mathematically, simplifying the physical measurement system while maintaining information accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of information

If laser alignment club trainers are used to visualize ball path, then theoretical path can be seen, but special golf clubs with lasers must be used

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveball path visualizationVSAvoidclub compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of modifying the golf club with laser components, the patent creates a separate measurement system that observes and records the ball's actual path. The rotating drum and optical sensor capture trajectory data, and the console displays the measured path, providing visualization without requiring any changes to standard golf clubs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus safely accommodates high-speed swings, provides accurate trajectory data, and allows for home-use practice without the limitations of existing devices, offering a cost-effective and space-efficient solution for improving golfing skills.

Implementation Method 1

an optical sensor mounted inside the drum that is capable of swiveling in a direction perpendicular to the rotational direction of the drum and capable of detecting a change in swivel position or swivel angle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS8986128B2Golf swing practice apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.03.24 BRANTINGHAM DAVID E
  • US8986128B2 patent drawing
  • US8986128B2 patent drawing
  • US8986128B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A golf swing practice apparatus which includes a rotating drum having an optical sensor mounted inside the drum that is capable of swiveling in a direction perpendicular to the rotational direction of the drum and capable of detecting a change in swivel position or swivel angle; an elongated cord including a proximal end secured to the drum and a distal end secured to a golf ball; a base member having an impact area over which a user may swing a golf club; and a frame structure secured to the base member and to the rotating drum whereby the frame structure holds the rotating drum in an elevated position above the impact area.