Goniometer Multi-Zone Display for Continuous Azimuth Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional goniometers face challenges in providing user-friendly, compact, and continuous information output while maintaining precise azimuth angle determination, especially in environments where magnetic compass measurements are unreliable, and display visibility is compromised during rotation.

Innovation Solution

A goniometer design featuring at least two display zones with different radial alignments relative to the standing axis, automatically activated based on angular position criteria, ensuring continuous user guidance and minimizing exposure by controlling display visibility through angular position thresholds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a single display zone is used on the goniometer structure, then the device remains compact, but information availability becomes discontinuous during rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation availabilityVSAvoiddisplay zone configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display is segmented into multiple display zones (first display zone and second display zone) arranged at different radial alignments on the structure. Each zone displays information relevant to specific angular positions, ensuring continuous information availability as the structure rotates by switching between zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between different display zones based on the current angular position of the structure. The control unit activates appropriate display zones according to angular position criteria, making the information display adaptive and continuous during rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If display zones are arranged in multiple radial alignments, then continuous information visibility is achieved, but the device occupies more space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser guidance continuityVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of expanding the display radially outward, the patent utilizes the angular dimension by arranging display zones at different radial alignments (e.g., 0°, 90°, 180°, 270°). This dimensional arrangement allows multiple display zones to be packed into a compact circular footprint, maintaining continuous visibility without proportionally increasing the device area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If the display remains visible during rotation, then user guidance is continuous, but the device becomes more recognizable to enemies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser guidance continuityVSAvoiddevice recognizability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The display system operates periodically by switching between different display zones as the structure rotates. The control unit activates specific display zones based on angular position criteria, creating a periodic display pattern that maintains information availability while limiting the temporal and spatial exposure of the display to enemy observation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

Different display zones are activated based on the local angular position context. The control unit determines which display zone should be active according to the current angular position and user angle range, ensuring that information is displayed only when and where it is most useful, thereby reducing unnecessary exposure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of manufacture

If magnetic compass alignment is used for north determination, then the goniometer can be manufactured from magnetic materials, but measurement precision deteriorates in environments with magnetic interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial selectionVSAvoidnorth determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary reference system using GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) for north determination. This intermediary approach allows the goniometer to establish its orientation relative to true north without relying on magnetic fields, thereby eliminating the influence of magnetic interference while still enabling the use of magnetic materials in the device construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS8904656B2Goniometer with graphic information display means for providing information
Publication Date: 2014.12.09 VECTRONIX AG
  • US8904656B2 patent drawing
  • US8904656B2 patent drawing
  • US8904656B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A goniometer has a base defining a standing axis, a structure rotatable around the standing axis relative to the base, an angle encoder, and a control and processing unit. The structure has a graphic electronic information display arrangement having at least two display zones for displaying user guidance information and/or measuring information, a first of the at least two display zones being arranged in a first radial alignment relative to the standing axis on the structure. A second of the at least two display zones of the information display means is arranged in a second radial alignment relative to the standing axis on the structure, the first radial alignment and the second radial alignment enclosing an angle of at least 90°. The at least two display zones are automatically individually activated by the control and processing unit as a function of a fulfillment of a stored angular position criterion.