Gouging Blade Undercut and Through-Opening Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing blades for peeling substrates, such as those used in gouging planes, face high friction and handling difficulties due to their design, leading to increased force requirements and safety concerns when removing weld seams.

Innovation Solution

The blade features an undercut with a depression in the side face and a through opening, reducing friction and enhancing mechanical stability, along with a sickle-shaped cutting edge that self-centers during cutting, allowing for safer and more efficient operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the blade has a large side surface facing the ground, then the blade provides sufficient contact area for cutting, but the friction between the blade and substrate increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact areaVSAvoidfriction force
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The blade incorporates a through-opening that creates a porous structure, allowing substrate material to pass through and reducing friction between the blade's lower side surface and the substrate. This maintains sufficient contact area for cutting while eliminating excessive friction forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention extracts material from the blade body to create an undercut and through-opening. This removal of material reduces the friction-generating surface area while preserving the necessary cutting contact area, directly addressing the contradiction between contact area and friction force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Productivity

If the cutting edge extends over the entire rear narrow side, then the cutting width is maximized, but the mechanical stability of the cutting edge decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting widthVSAvoidmechanical stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The cutting edge is concentrated in a central area rather than distributed across the entire rear narrow side. This local concentration provides sufficient cutting width for effective operation while maintaining mechanical stability by reducing the length of the cutting edge that must be supported by the blade body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If the recess increases in depth and width counter to the cutting direction, then elastic springback of compressed material is accommodated, but the blade structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccommodation of elastic springbackVSAvoidblade structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The recess is designed to increase in depth and width counter to the cutting direction, utilizing the third dimension (depth) to accommodate elastic springback of compressed material. This dimensional approach provides adaptability without significantly increasing overall structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP2258910B1Blade
Publication Date: 2012.03.21 MOZART
  • EP2258910B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2258910B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2258910B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The holder i.e. gouging (1), has a spacing device (6.1) including a spacing element (7) that is arranged at the gouging and adjusted in position with respect to a receiver (5). The spacing element is moved between an operating position, for fitting a blade (2) in a spacing position, and a supplying position, for fitting the blade in the receiver in an installation position. The blade for cutting a subsurface is connected with a region including a cutter (8) at the subsurface in the installation position. The receiver includes a receiving part (5.1) with a receiving surface (5.2). Independent claims are also included for the following: (1) a blade for sharpening surface area of a subsurface, comprising a blade body (2) a method for sharpening and shaving off surface area of a subsurface by a blade holder.