GPS Lockbox Tampering Detection and Location Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lockbox systems lack effective tampering detection and accurate location tracking, leading to potential theft and administrative challenges in managing lockbox placements, particularly in real estate transactions where precise location information is crucial.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating sensors and a wireless communication device into lockboxes to detect tampering and transmit alerts, along with a satellite navigation system for precise location data, allowing real-time monitoring and automatic updating of lockbox positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a lockbox is deployed into the field without GPS tracking, then the lockbox can be freely placed and accessed, but its location cannot be ascertained and it may be misplaced or stolen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation tracking reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lockbox system automatically performs location tracking and reporting without requiring manual intervention. The GPS receiver continuously acquires location data and the wireless communication device automatically transmits this data to the server, allowing the system to self-monitor and self-report its status and position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where the lockbox continuously reports its location and status to the server, which then provides confirmation and control signals back to the lockbox. This two-way communication ensures reliable tracking and enables remote monitoring and management of the lockbox.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If manual entry of lockbox location is used, then the system is simple to implement, but the information is limited to serial number and subject to human error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation data accuracyVSAvoidtracking system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical entry of location data with automated electronic GPS tracking. The GPS receiver automatically acquires precise location coordinates, and the wireless communication device electronically transmits this data to the server, eliminating human error and providing continuous accurate location information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The server acts as an intermediary between the lockbox and the user system. It receives GPS location data from the lockbox, processes and stores this information, and provides it to authorized users through the access device, enabling centralized management and accurate location tracking without direct manual input.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If tampering detection sensors are added to the lockbox, then security against vandalism and theft is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetampering resistanceVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless communication device serves multiple functions: it transmits location data, reports tampering events, and receives control signals from the server. By combining these functions in a single device, the system reduces overall complexity while maintaining comprehensive security and tracking capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection unit automatically detects tampering conditions and triggers immediate reporting through the wireless communication device without requiring manual intervention. The system self-monitors for vandalism attempts and autonomously communicates security events to the server for rapid response.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances security by promptly detecting tampering and providing accurate lockbox location data, reducing administrative burdens for realtors and brokers by automating the assignment of lockbox locations and enabling immediate response to potential issues.

Implementation Method 1

A satellite navigation system receiver can be coupled to the lockbox, wherein the wireless communication device is configured to transmit lockbox location data to the monitoring station

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSatellite navigation:

Implementation Method 2

In further embodiments the detection unit comprises an accelerometer. The detection unit can be configured to transmit the signal to the monitoring station if motion detected by the accelerometer exceeds a selected time or intensity threshold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration detection: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 3

In some embodiments the detection unit comprises a magnetic sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic detection: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS8040218B2GPS enabled key management system
Publication Date: 2011.10.18 HONEYWELL SECURITY AMERICAS LLC
  • US8040218B2 patent drawing
  • US8040218B2 patent drawing
  • US8040218B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer-readable media are provided for acquisition of a lockbox position. For example, in one embodiment a method is provided which receives positional data for a lockbox. After receiving the lockbox, when the lockbox is associated with one listing, the method determines proximity of the positional data to that one listing. If however, there is more than one listing within a predetermined distance of the positional data, the method compares the positional data with each listing in the plurality of listings. Thereafter, the method transmits a query, which includes at least, a result of the comparison. Embodiments of the invention also include other methods, computer-readable media, apparatuses, and systems that contain features similar to the features in the above described method.