GPS-Integrated Magnetic Field Sonde Locator for Tool Coordination
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing buried utility locators lack the ability to communicate with other locate system tools and require users to carry a cumbersome array of tools during operations.
Innovation Solution
A GPS and sonde system integrated with a buried utility locator that determines its position relative to the locator, allowing for communication and data exchange, and a transmitter module that can connect multiple output devices simultaneously, induce multiple frequencies, and synchronize phases, with a dockable tray apparatus for enhanced portability.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If users carry multiple separate locate system tools (transmitter, GPS, sonde), then each tool can perform its specific function, but the user burden and device complexity increase significantly
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines GPS receiver, sonde receiver, and transmitter control into a single integrated locator device. The locator determines its own position using GPS and detects sonde signals from buried utilities, eliminating the need for users to carry separate GPS and sonde equipment while maintaining all necessary functions.
Solution Approach 2:
The locator device performs multiple functions: it determines its own position via GPS, detects magnetic field signals from sondes, communicates with the transmitter, and provides guidance information. This multi-functional approach allows a single device to replace multiple specialized tools.
2Productivity
If transmitter communicates with locator, then locate operation efficiency improves, but device complexity and communication requirements increase
Solution Approach 1:
The transmitter and locator exchange information through wireless communication. The locator determines its position and communicates this to the transmitter, which uses the position information to provide accurate guidance signals. This feedback loop enables coordinated operation and improves locate efficiency.
3Measurement precision
If GPS and sonde system determines position relative to locator, then positioning accuracy improves, but system complexity and measurement requirements increase
Solution Approach 1:
The locator determines its own position using GPS satellite signals without requiring external positioning equipment. This self-positioning capability simplifies the overall system while maintaining high accuracy, as the locator serves its own positioning needs.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Facilitates efficient communication between locator and transmitter tools, reduces the burden of carrying multiple devices, and enhances the accuracy and efficiency of utility location operations.
Implementation Method 1
a GPS and sonde system integrated with a buried utility locator that determines its position relative to the locator
Implementation Method 2
currents are coupled, either directly, inductively, or capacitively, from a buried utility transmitter
Data Source
AI summary
An antenna apparatus includes a magnetic field sonde and a satellite location system antenna node.