Location-Based Resource Management for Wireless Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless networks lack efficient mechanisms to control network resource usage as network topology changes, leading to excessive power consumption and battery drain in mobile devices due to continuous resource usage when moving out of coverage areas.

Innovation Solution

A location-based resource-management system that uses a GPS receiver to determine the position of network devices and adjust resource usage based on predetermined network information, such as turning off transceivers when outside a coverage area, thereby optimizing power consumption and resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wireless devices continuously use network resources to maintain connectivity, then network coverage and service availability are improved, but power consumption increases and battery life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork connectivityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource adjustment by continuously monitoring GPS location data and automatically transitioning network resources between active and inactive states based on coverage area detection. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize power consumption while maintaining connectivity only when needed, resolving the contradiction between continuous service availability and energy efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms by monitoring device location relative to known coverage areas and using this information to control network resource states. The continuous location tracking and conditional resource activation create a closed-loop control system that adjusts power consumption based on actual connectivity needs, thereby improving battery life while preserving network reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If wireless devices continuously monitor network topology changes, then network adaptability is improved, but processing overhead and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork topology adaptationVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring coverage area boundaries and network resource states before actual topology changes occur. The system pre-establishes the conditions for resource activation/deactivation based on geographic locations, allowing rapid adaptation to topology changes without continuous monitoring overhead, thus reducing energy consumption while maintaining high adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements partial monitoring by selectively tracking only the GPS location data necessary for coverage area determination, rather than continuously monitoring all network topology parameters. This partial action approach provides sufficient adaptability for location-based resource management while significantly reducing processing overhead and energy consumption compared to comprehensive topology monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces power consumption and extends battery life by selectively turning off unnecessary resources when devices move out of coverage areas, ensuring efficient resource management in dynamic wireless network environments.

Implementation Method 1

A GPS receiver determines a position of the network device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGPS signal reception:

Data Source

PatentUS8014833B2Automatic location-based resource management for network devices
Publication Date: 2011.09.06 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US8014833B2 patent drawing
  • US8014833B2 patent drawing
  • US8014833B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method for automatically managing resource usage of a network device based on device location. In an illustrative embodiment, the system includes a first module that is coupled to a network device. The first module provides position information associated with the network device. A controller communicates with the first module; receives the position information; and generates a control signal in response thereto based on predetermined network information. A second module that is coupled to the network device incorporates instructions to adjust the resource usage of the network device upon receipt of the control signal. In a more specific embodiment, the first module includes a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver. The predetermined network information includes network coverage area. The resource usage includes power usage. The second module includes instructions for turning off a receiver, which is coupled to the first module, based on the control signal.