GPS Proximity Safety Apparatus for Restraining Order Monitoring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current restraining orders lack effective mechanisms to ensure the safety of both threatened and threatening individuals, as there is no guarantee that a breach will be detected in a timely manner, and existing solutions do not provide adequate proximity alerts to allow for protective or avoidance measures.

Innovation Solution

A safety apparatus using GPS-enabled electronic monitoring bracelets for both the threatening and threatened individuals, coupled with a remote monitoring station that provides proximity alerts and notifications when a preset distance is breached, allowing for timely intervention by authorities and enabling the victim to take protective steps.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If restraining orders are issued to protect threatened individuals, then the threatened individual is protected from the threatening individual, but there is no guarantee that the restraining order will be obeyed and breach may occur undetected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection effectivenessVSAvoidbreach detection capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by equipping both the threatening individual and the threatened individual with GPS monitoring devices before a breach can occur. The continuous tracking and proximity alert systems are activated in advance, enabling automatic detection and notification when the threatening individual approaches within the restricted distance, thus preventing undetected breaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms through continuous GPS position reporting and proximity detection. When the threatening individual's position approaches the restricted zone around the threatened individual, the system automatically generates alerts to law enforcement and notifies both parties, providing real-time feedback on compliance status and enabling immediate response to potential breaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If law enforcement is called to confront a threatening individual who breaches a restraining order, then the breach is addressed, but the response is often untimely and consequences may be undesirable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebreach response speedVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-configuring automatic alert protocols and notification chains before any breach occurs. Law enforcement agencies are pre-notified through automated systems the moment a breach is detected, eliminating the need for the threatened individual to manually call police and ensuring immediate response rather than delayed reaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements real-time feedback loops where GPS position data continuously flows to monitoring systems, which immediately trigger alerts to law enforcement when breach conditions are met. This closed-loop feedback system ensures rapid response by providing timely information about the threatening individual's location and status to authorities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If only the threatened individual is monitored, then the victim's safety is prioritized, but the threatening individual cannot be protected from false confrontations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevictim safety protectionVSAvoidprotection for both parties
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies universality by implementing dual-sided GPS monitoring that serves multiple functions: protecting the threatened individual from the threatening individual, preventing false confrontations by providing location awareness to both parties, and enabling law enforcement to verify the positions of both individuals. This multi-functional approach benefits both parties rather than favoring one side.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms that notify both the threatening individual and the threatened individual of each other's proximity through automated alerts. This mutual notification system provides feedback to both parties, allowing them to take appropriate avoidance or protective steps, thus protecting both individuals from unnecessary confrontations while maintaining the restraining order's integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures immediate detection and notification of proximity breaches, enabling the victim to take appropriate actions and ensuring the safety of both parties by providing a proactive solution to potential threats.

Implementation Method 1

Both the first electronic monitoring device and the second electronic monitoring device include GPS apparatus designed to provide GPS information as to the geographic position of the first and second electronic monitoring devices, respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGPS satellite signal reception:

Data Source

PatentUS11037431B1Proximity safety apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.06.15 COLLIER MICHAEL ANDREW
  • US11037431B1 patent drawing
  • US11037431B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Safety apparatus including a first electronic monitoring device designed to be locked onto the wrist of a threatening individual and a second electronic monitoring device designed to be possessed by a victim. Both the electronic monitoring devices including GPS apparatus designed to provide GPS information as to the geographic position of the electronic monitoring bracelet. A remote monitoring station is electronically coupled to receive GPS information from both electronic monitoring devices. The remote monitoring station is designed to determine the geographic position of the first electronic monitoring device relative to the geographic position of the second electronic monitoring device and to provide appropriate proximity alerts to one or both individuals.