Graded Bevel Tapered Write Pole for Flux Concentration

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing perpendicular magnetic writers face challenges in delivering sufficient flux to the air bearing surface (ABS) due to sensitivity to ABS lapping position and processing difficulties with steep tapered write gaps, which affect flux concentration and track width.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves increasing the taper of the section above the write gap without changing the pole taper at the ABS, either by extending it laterally or bringing it closer to the ABS, and forming a non-uniform write gap to reduce flux leakage, while maintaining the same write gap angle and field gradient.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the taper angle θ is increased to enhance flux concentration, then the A2/A1 ratio increases, but the sensitivity of the ABS area to ABS lapping position increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic flux concentrationVSAvoidsensitivity to ABS lapping position
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pole is divided into multiple sections with different taper angles: an upper section with a first taper angle and a lower section with a second, smaller taper angle. This segmentation allows each section to serve its specific function - the upper section provides strong flux concentration while the lower section maintains stability against ABS lapping position variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the pole are assigned different geometric properties - the upper section has a steeper taper angle for maximum flux concentration, while the lower section has a gentler taper angle for reduced sensitivity to ABS positioning variations. This local differentiation optimizes both flux delivery and manufacturing tolerance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If a steep tapered write gap is used to increase A2/A1 ratio, then flux concentration improves, but processing difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic flux concentrationVSAvoidprocessing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The pole structure is segmented into upper and lower sections with different taper angles, allowing the upper section to achieve steep tapering for flux concentration while the lower section uses a more manageable angle for manufacturing. This divides the processing complexity across functional zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The taper angle parameter is changed along the length of the pole - steeper in the upper section for flux concentration, gentler in the lower section for manufacturing ease. This parameter variation optimizes both performance and manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances flux concentration at the ABS, reducing sensitivity to ABS lapping position variations and improving flux delivery without increasing processing complexity.

Implementation Method 1

increasing the taper of the section above the write gap... enhancing flux concentration at the ABS

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux concentration: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS9070383B2Graded bevel tapered write pole design for field enhancement
Publication Date: 2015.06.30 HEADWAY TECHNOLOGIES INC
  • US9070383B2 patent drawing
  • US9070383B2 patent drawing
  • US9070383B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A structure and a process for a perpendicular write pole that provides increased magnetic flux at the ABS is disclosed. This is accomplished by increasing the amount of write flux that originates above the write gap, without changing the pole taper at the ABS. Three embodiment of the invention are discussed.