Grader Moldboard Mounting with Bump Stops

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Solution Overview

Problem

Grader machines experience damage and increased wear due to the full extension of cylinders and impacts on components when the moldboard is pushed to deviated positions during operation.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising brackets, actuators, and bump stops is used to retain the moldboard to the implement frame of a grader machine. The brackets are coupled to the moldboard and the implement frame, allowing for tilting and articulation. Bump stops are positioned on the implement frame to contact the brackets when the moldboard moves from an intermediate to a deviated position, limiting further deviation and absorbing impact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the moldboard is allowed to move freely to deviated positions during operation, then the grading flexibility and adaptability are improved, but the components (brackets, cylinders) suffer from damaging impacts and increased wear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrading flexibilityVSAvoidcomponent durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies beforehand cushioning by installing bump stops on the implement frame that contact the brackets when the moldboard articulates to deviated positions. These bump stops absorb impact loads and prevent full extension of cylinders, cushioning the components against damaging impacts while allowing the moldboard to achieve necessary deviated positions for grading flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If bump stops are added to cushion the moldboard movement, then component durability and impact resistance are improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent durabilityVSAvoidmounting assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the mounting assembly into distinct functional components: brackets coupled to the moldboard, actuators for tilting the brackets, and bump stops for impact absorption. This modular segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, making the system easier to manufacture, assemble, and maintain while achieving the durability benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively cushions the movement of the moldboard, reducing damage and wear on components, improving durability and impact loading resistance, and extending the useful life of the moldboard assembly.

Implementation Method 1

The bump stops are coupled to the implement frame and are configured to contact the respective brackets when the moldboard articulates from an intermediate position to one or more deviated positions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectImpact absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS20250154742A1Grader machine including moldboard mounting assembly with bump stops
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US20250154742A1 patent drawing
  • US20250154742A1 patent drawing
  • US20250154742A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for retaining a moldboard to an implement frame of a grader machine includes one or more brackets, one or more actuators, and one or more bump stops. The brackets are coupled to a backside of the moldboard and are coupled to the implement frame about an axis. The actuators are coupled to respective brackets and are configured to tilt the brackets with respect to the implement frame about the axis to articulate the moldboard with respect to the implement frame. The bump stops are coupled to the implement frame and are configured to contact the respective brackets when the moldboard articulates from an intermediate position to one or more deviated positions.