Gradient Image Vectorization with Segmented Boundary Preservation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vectorization systems face issues with computational accuracy, efficiency, and operational flexibility, leading to poor visual appearance and large file sizes due to excessive solid bands and reliance on user input.

Innovation Solution

A gradient image segmentation system that uses a segmentation model to minimize boundaries and apply gradient fill functions, along with constant or piecewise constant fills, to generate high-quality vectorized digital images.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional vectorization systems use solid bands to represent image regions, then the vectorized image can be generated quickly, but the visual appearance deteriorates and file size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevectorization speedVSAvoidvisual appearance quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fill representation from solid bands to gradient fills by introducing gradient direction and gradient stops as new parameters. This allows smooth color transitions within regions while maintaining vector format efficiency, resolving the contradiction between fast generation and visual quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically selects between solid fills and gradient fills for different regions based on gradient detection results. Regions with significant color variations use gradient fills while uniform regions use solid fills, optimizing both visual quality and file size

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Quantity of substance

If conventional vectorization systems minimize the number of regions, then file size is reduced, but boundary accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefile sizeVSAvoidboundary accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation to divide the image into regions based on gradient characteristics rather than simple color clustering. This allows boundaries to align with actual image edges while keeping the number of regions manageable, maintaining both boundary accuracy and file size efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different fill types (solid or gradient) to different regions based on local gradient characteristics. This local adaptation allows accurate boundary representation in complex areas while using simpler representations in uniform areas, optimizing the balance between accuracy and file size

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If conventional vectorization systems rely on user input for parameter adjustment, then operational flexibility is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational flexibilityVSAvoiduser input requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic gradient detection and automatic selection of fill types for each region without requiring user input. The algorithm autonomously analyzes image gradients and determines the optimal representation method, eliminating the need for manual parameter adjustment while maintaining high-quality results

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20260057524A1Vectorizing digital images via image segmentation with gradients
Publication Date: 2026.02.26 ADOBE INC
  • US20260057524A1 patent drawing
  • US20260057524A1 patent drawing
  • US20260057524A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable media that generates a vectorized digital image of a raster image according to at least one gradient fill function. In particular, the disclosed systems generate a segmentation map of a raster digital image by using a segmentation model to cluster pixel values while minimizing a number of boundaries. Moreover, the disclosed systems generate one or more closed connected partitions that include locally smooth pixel values within the raster digital image according to the boundaries of the segmentation map. Further, the disclosed systems fit one or more fill function to the closed connected partition(s), where the one or more fill function includes at least one gradient fill function for a closed connected partition. The disclosed systems generate the vectorized digital image according to the at least one gradient fill function for the closed connected partition.