Grantless Uplink Channel Selection via Interference Tolerance Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, devices that transmit small amounts of data face high overhead costs due to the request-grant method, which is inefficient for small data devices like IoT and IoE devices, leading to increased energy consumption and reduced battery life.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a network-assisted grantless data transmission method where wireless devices can transmit data without requesting scheduling entity resources, using interference tolerance information to select available uplink channels and modulation and coding schemes, reducing interference and improving energy efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the request-grant method is used for data transmission, then reliable resource allocation is achieved, but overhead increases and energy consumption increases for small data devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The wireless device autonomously selects uplink channels and modulation and coding schemes based on interference tolerance information provided by the network, eliminating the need for request-grant signaling. This self-service approach reduces overhead and energy consumption while maintaining reliable transmission through informed channel selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The network pre-provides interference tolerance information for multiple uplink channels before the wireless device needs to transmit data. This preliminary action enables the device to make informed decisions about channel selection and transmission parameters without requiring real-time scheduling requests, reducing overhead and energy usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If grantless data transmission is implemented, then overhead is reduced and energy efficiency improves, but interference management becomes more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission efficiencyVSAvoidinterference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The network provides interference tolerance information as feedback to wireless devices, enabling them to select channels and transmission parameters that minimize interference. This feedback mechanism allows grantless transmission to proceed efficiently while maintaining interference management through informed decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes transmission parameters (channel selection, modulation and coding schemes) based on interference tolerance information. By dynamically adjusting these parameters according to network conditions, the system achieves high transmission efficiency while managing interference levels effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple uplink channels are available for grantless transmission, then transmission flexibility increases, but channel selection complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel selection flexibilityVSAvoidchannel selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Interference tolerance information acts as an intermediary that guides channel selection. Instead of directly comparing multiple channels based on complex criteria, the network provides pre-evaluated interference tolerance information that simplifies the selection process while maintaining flexibility in choosing from multiple available channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3384721B1Uplink channel selection using channel interference tolerance level feedback for grantless data transmission
Publication Date: 2020.04.22 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3384721B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3384721B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3384721B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Aspects of the present disclosure provide for a network assisted grantless data transmission method operable in a wireless communication network. A wireless device may transmit grantless data without requesting a scheduling entity to grant and schedule network resources prior to the grantless data transmission. A scheduling entity determines interference tolerance information of a plurality of uplink channels, wherein the interference tolerance information is configured to individually indicate an availability of each of the plurality of uplink channels for grantless uplink data transmission. The scheduling entity broadcasts the interference tolerance information to one or more subordinate entities or wireless devices.