Graph-Based Predictive Classifications for Entity Taxonomies

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional classification techniques face challenges in generating predictive inferences in robust predictive domains due to limitations in taxonomies, which can lead to misclassification errors and fail to account for high variance and heterogeneity.

Innovation Solution

The use of graph-based approaches to generate empirical domain taxonomies, which break down entity classes into multiple subclasses based on homogeneous behavior, allowing for a granular predictive classification tailored to actual entity interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional classification techniques use broad taxonomies to group entities, then classification simplicity is maintained, but misclassification errors increase and predictive accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification accuracyVSAvoidtaxonomy complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments broad entity classes into multiple fine-grained subclasses by generating graph-based empirical taxonomies. Each entity class is divided into subclasses based on homogeneous behavior patterns, transforming a single broad category into multiple specialized subcategories that improve classification precision while managing complexity through systematic graph-based methods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by tailoring classification to individual entities through graph-based representations. Each entity receives a customized classification based on its specific interaction patterns and behavior, rather than applying uniform broad categorization, thereby improving local classification accuracy for each entity while maintaining overall system coherence

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If entities self-designate their taxonomy code, then classification process is simplified, but misclassification errors increase due to lack of objective validation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclassification process simplicityVSAvoidclassification reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by using graph-based empirical taxonomies to objectively validate and correct self-designated taxonomy codes. The system compares entity behavior patterns against graph-derived classifications, providing feedback that identifies and corrects misclassifications, thereby improving reliability while maintaining operational simplicity through automated validation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-generating graph-based empirical taxonomies that encode correct classification patterns before entities need classification. These pre-computed graph representations serve as reference standards that objectively validate self-designated codes, preventing misclassification errors before they affect predictive outcomes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If traditional taxonomies are used to account for high variance and heterogeneity, then broader coverage is achieved, but information value degradation occurs and misclassification errors increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetaxonomy adaptabilityVSAvoidinformation value degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces another dimension by adding graph-based interaction patterns as a new classification dimension alongside traditional taxonomy codes. This multi-dimensional approach captures heterogeneity and variance that single-dimension taxonomies miss, improving adaptability while preserving information value through complementary classification perspectives

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies composite materials by combining traditional taxonomy classifications with graph-based empirical classifications into a hybrid classification system. This composite approach integrates multiple classification sources, achieving broader coverage of variance and heterogeneity while preventing information degradation through the complementary strengths of each classification method

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS12299039B2Graph based predictive inferences for domain taxonomy
Publication Date: 2025.05.13 OPTUM INC
  • US12299039B2 patent drawing
  • US12299039B2 patent drawing
  • US12299039B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide graph-based techniques for generating granular predictive classifications for entities in a predictive domain. The graph-based techniques include generating a network graph for an entity or entity class based on a plurality of interaction data objects for the entity. The network graph includes a plurality of nodes and a plurality of edges. Each node corresponds to a particular interaction code of at least one of the plurality of interaction data objects. Each edge connects a node pair that is associated with a particular interaction data object. The nodes and edges are weighted to enable the clustering of the network graph for an entity class. An entity network graph may be compared to node clusters of a class network graph to generate a behavior based predictive classification.