Graphite Material with Flexible Part for Thin Device Heat Dissipation
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional graphite materials for thermal diffusion in electronic devices face limitations due to inferior crystallinity and formability when produced from thick polymer films, and lack flexibility, making them unsuitable for thin devices.
Innovation Solution
A graphite material with a heat-conveying part and a flexible part, produced by subjecting a carbonaceous film to heat treatment and applying heat and pressure in an inert atmosphere, with controlled porosity and thickness to achieve both effective heat radiation and flexibility.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Temperature
If a thick polymer film is used to produce thick graphite material, then the heat radiation capability is improved, but the crystallinity and formability deteriorate due to trapped gases during heat treatment
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the thick graphite material into multiple thin polymer film layers (each ≤150 μm) stacked together. This segmentation allows gases to escape more easily during heat treatment of each individual layer, preventing gas entrapment while achieving the desired total thickness for heat radiation. The layered structure resolves the contradiction by maintaining manufacturing precision through controlled heat treatment of thin layers while still providing sufficient overall thickness for thermal management.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies preliminary heat treatment to each thin polymer film layer before final assembly into the thick graphite material. This preliminary action removes volatile components and prevents gas entrapment during subsequent heat treatment, ensuring high crystallinity and formability. By performing this action in advance on thin layers rather than attempting to treat a single thick layer, the patent resolves the contradiction between achieving thick material for heat radiation and maintaining manufacturing quality.
2Length of stationary object
If multiple pieces of polymer films are layered and subjected to heat/pressure treatment, then thick graphite material can be produced, but flexibility is lost
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies different heat and pressure conditions to different regions or layers of the polymer film stack. By controlling the local quality of heat/pressure treatment, the patent produces a graphite material with varying degrees of crystallinity and density throughout its thickness. This allows the outer layers to maintain flexibility while inner layers provide structural integrity and heat radiation capability, thus resolving the contradiction between thickness and flexibility.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent varies the heat treatment temperature, pressure, and duration parameters across different layers or stages of processing. By changing these parameters locally or sequentially, the patent achieves a gradient structure where some regions remain more flexible while others provide rigid heat radiation. This parameter variation resolves the contradiction by allowing both thickness and flexibility to coexist in different parts of the same material.
3Temperature
If a thick graphite material is produced for heat dissipation, then heat radiation area increases, but the space required in thin electronic devices becomes excessively large
Solution Approach 1:
The patent uses multiple thin polymer film layers as copies or substitutes for a single thick layer. Each thin layer can be independently processed and then stacked to achieve the equivalent thermal performance of a thick material while occupying less volumetric space. This copying approach resolves the contradiction by providing the necessary heat dissipation surface area without requiring excessive thickness, thus fitting within thin electronic devices.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a composite structure by stacking multiple thin polymer films with potentially different compositions or treatments. This composite material achieves the desired heat dissipation performance through the combined effect of multiple thin layers, providing high surface area for heat radiation while maintaining overall thinness. The composite structure resolves the contradiction between heat dissipation efficiency and space occupation by optimizing the arrangement and properties of individual layers.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The resulting graphite material enables efficient heat dissipation in thin electronic devices without spatial limitations, combining superior heat-radiation properties with flexibility, thus effectively managing heat generation in various electronic devices.
Implementation Method 1
subjecting at least one film serving as a material to a heat treatment to obtain at least one carbonaceous film
Implementation Method 2
applying heat and pressure to at least one part of the monolayer or multilayer structure in an inert atmosphere
Data Source
AI summary
A graphite material has a flexible part and can be utilized as a heat-conveying material in a narrow space. The graphite material, includes: at least one heat-conveying part; and a flexible part. A method for producing a graphite material, includes: (i) subjecting at least one film serving as a material to a heat treatment to obtain at least one carbonaceous film; (ii) providing a monolayer or multilayer structure including the at least one carbonaceous film; and (iii) applying heat and pressure to at least one part of the monolayer or multilayer structure in an inert atmosphere.
