Graphite Sealing Element Anti-Oxidation Treatment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for improving the oxidation resistance of graphite sealing elements in thermal power generation units are inadequate, as they fail to ensure complete soaking of the graphite elements, leading to insufficient high-temperature oxidation resistance after the external anti-oxidation layer is consumed.

Innovation Solution

An anti-oxidation dipping treatment method and production line that involves soaking graphite sheets in a dipping agent, followed by drying, curing, compression molding, and stamping to form a graphite sealing element with enhanced oxidation resistance. This method ensures complete dipping of the graphite sheets before processing, maintaining consistent oxidation resistance throughout the element.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the graphite sealing element is soaked in a dipping agent under high-pressure environment, then the oxidation resistance is improved, but the complete soaking cannot be achieved for high-density graphite plates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxidation resistanceVSAvoidsoaking completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The graphite sealing element is divided into multiple layers of graphite sheets, each layer being soaked individually. This segmentation allows the dipping agent to penetrate each layer completely, ensuring that even high-density graphite plates achieve complete soaking and uniform oxidation resistance throughout the entire structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The graphite sheets are soaked in the dipping agent before compression molding and stamping operations. This preliminary soaking action ensures that the anti-oxidation layer is formed on each sheet before they are assembled into the final product, guaranteeing complete penetration and uniform distribution of the dipping agent throughout the entire sealing element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the external anti-oxidation layer is consumed in high-temperature environment, then the internal-layer graphite oxidation resistance cannot be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice lifeVSAvoidinternal-layer oxidation resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Each graphite sheet is uniformly soaked with the dipping agent, creating a consistent anti-oxidation layer throughout the entire sealing element. This ensures that when the external layer is consumed during service, the internal layers already possess sufficient oxidation resistance to maintain protective function, as all layers were treated equally during manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The dipping agent is applied to each graphite sheet before assembly, ensuring that the anti-oxidation protection is built into the material itself rather than added as a surface coating. This preliminary treatment ensures that the internal layers are already protected against oxidation before the element enters service, extending the overall service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If multiple dipping agents are used, then the oxidation resistance is improved, but the process complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoxidation resistanceVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single dipping agent is used that serves multiple functions: it provides anti-oxidation protection, acts as a binder for the graphite layers, and serves as a matrix for the final sealing element structure. This multi-functional approach eliminates the need for multiple separate treatment processes, simplifying the manufacturing process while maintaining excellent oxidation resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method achieves high soaking efficiency, compact product structure, and excellent oxidation resistance, significantly prolonging the service life of the graphite sealing elements by ensuring that all parts of the element maintain high oxidation resistance despite consumption of the anti-oxidation layer.

Implementation Method 1

make the dipping agent enter pores of the graphite sealing element under a high-pressure environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

conveying the soaked graphite sheet into a drying and curing device for drying and curing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

make the dipping agent enter pores of the graphite sealing element under a high-pressure environment and perform curing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical reaction: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 4

stacking the multiple dried and cured graphite sheets together, and subjecting same to compression molding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS20250136449A1Anti-oxidation dipping treatment method for graphite sealing element for thermal power generation unit, and Anti-oxidation production line
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 HUANENG POWER INT INC
  • US20250136449A1 patent drawing
  • US20250136449A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An anti-oxidation dipping treatment method for a graphite sealing element for a thermal power generation unit, and an anti-oxidation production line. The anti-oxidation dipping treatment method for a graphite sealing element for a thermal power generation unit comprises the following steps: S1, placing a graphite sheet into a soaking device for soaking; S2, conveying the soaked graphite sheet into a drying and curing device for drying and curing; S3, stacking the multiple dried and cured graphite sheets together, and subjecting same to compression molding to form a layered graphite body; and S4, stamping the layered graphite body to form a finished graphite sealing element with a desired appearance.