Grappling Dummy Spring Mechanism for Human-Like Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current grappling dummies fail to provide realistic training for practitioners due to their inability to approximate human movement, strength, and stance, and they do not exert force in return, making training sessions less effective for preparing practitioners for human responses.

Innovation Solution

A grappling dummy apparatus with a rigid frame shaped like a human body, equipped with a brace piece and springs that allow biasable movement, simulating human-like articulation and force response.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional grappling dummy is used, then it provides a training target for practitioners, but it does not exert force in return and fails to approximate human movement and strength

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining realismVSAvoiddummy structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grappling dummy incorporates movable portions connected by springs that allow dynamic movement and force exertion. The springs enable the movable portions to move relative to each other and return to initial positions, creating a dynamic system that approximates human movement and resistance rather than a static dummy structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The dummy uses spring constants and pre-loads to control the force characteristics. By adjusting spring parameters, the dummy can exert varying amounts of force in different directions, allowing practitioners to experience realistic resistance during training exercises.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid training dummy is used, then it maintains structural stability, but it cannot simulate human-like articulation and movement response

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe stabilityVSAvoidmovement simulation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The dummy is divided into multiple movable portions (head, torso, arms, legs) that can move independently relative to each other. This segmentation allows each body part to simulate natural human articulation and movement while the overall frame maintains structural stability through the spring connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Use of energy by moving object

If a static grappling dummy is used, then it requires no power source, but it cannot provide force feedback or resistance to practitioners

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidresistance force
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The spring mechanism provides force feedback automatically without requiring an external power source. When practitioners apply force to the movable portions, the springs compress or extend and exert reactive force back on the practitioner, creating a self-service force feedback system that consumes no electrical energy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus allows for more realistic and effective training by enabling practitioners to practice movements that simulate human-like resistance and response, enhancing their preparation for engaging with real persons.

Implementation Method 1

At least one spring is connected to two adjacent portions of the rigid frame. The portions of the rigid frame connected by the at least one spring are biasably movable.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11918876B1Grappling dummy with resistance
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 APODACA DAVID
  • US11918876B1 patent drawing
  • US11918876B1 patent drawing
  • US11918876B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A grappling dummy apparatus includes a rigid frame sized and shaped to resemble a human body having a head, torso, arms, and legs. A brace piece is connected to the rigid frame and extends from a rear portion of the rigid frame. At least one spring is connected to two adjacent portions of the rigid frame. The portions of the rigid frame connected by the at least one spring are biasably movable.