Grating Die Assembly for Precise Multi-Width Separation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing grating separation methods are inefficient and labor-intensive, requiring manual processes that result in variability and waste, especially when attempting to create gratings with specific widths and configurations such as flush or overhanging cross members.

Innovation Solution

A grating separation system comprising a die assembly with proximal and distal dies, knives, and spacers that can accurately separate initial gratings into multiple sections with customizable widths and cross member configurations, using a combination of proximal and distal knives to separate cross members and guide the grating through the system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual separation methods are used, then labor intensity is high and variability is increased, but the process is simple and requires minimal equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseparation efficiencyVSAvoidseparation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The separation system divides the initial grating into multiple individual gratings with specific widths by using multiple knives arranged in a die assembly. Each knife targets specific cross members to separate, enabling simultaneous creation of multiple gratings from one initial grating, thus improving productivity through segmentation of the workpiece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The die assembly with pre-positioned knives is prepared in advance with specific configurations for different grating widths and cross member arrangements. This preliminary setup allows the separation process to execute quickly without requiring manual adjustment during operation, thereby increasing separation efficiency while maintaining consistent results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If manual cutting processes are used, then waste is increased and precision is reduced, but the equipment requirement is minimal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecut precisionVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies different cutting actions to different local areas of the grating based on the desired output. Specific knives are positioned to separate cross members at precise locations, allowing creation of gratings with specific widths (e.g., 24-inch, 48-inch, 60-inch) while minimizing material waste by precisely targeting only the necessary separation points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If standardized grating widths are produced, then adaptability is reduced, but manufacturing consistency is improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrating width customizationVSAvoidwidth consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The die assembly is designed with adjustable and reconfigurable knife positions that can be modified based on the desired grating widths. This dynamic configuration capability allows the same equipment to produce various standard widths (24-inch, 48-inch, 60-inch) and custom widths while maintaining manufacturing precision through controlled knife positioning and operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20230136290A1Grating separation method and system for separating grating
Publication Date: 2023.05.04 NUCOR CORP
  • US20230136290A1 patent drawing
  • US20230136290A1 patent drawing
  • US20230136290A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Grating is formed from longitudinal members and transverse members that are operatively coupled together. The longitudinal members may be described as bearing members and the transverse members may be described as cross members that extend between the bearing members. The separation system and process of the present disclosure separates an initial grating having an initial grating width into multiple gratings have gratings widths less than the initial grating width. The separation system includes a driven die assembly having opposing dies, each opposing die having knives and spacers which interact to separate the cross members of the grating to create multiple gratings as the same time. The knives may be set up in different configurations in order to create any number of gratings having flush cross members (e.g., flush with the bearing members) and/or overhanging cross members (e.g., hang over the bearing members).