Gravity Feed Implant Dispenser Sequential Delivery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current surgical procedures for positioning multiple implants, such as in spinal stabilization systems, are time-consuming and complex due to the need for frequent reloading and re-engagement of implants during surgery.

Innovation Solution

A surgical delivery instrument with a handle member, guide shaft, and actuating member that allows for sequential securement of multiple implants without requiring re-loading or re-engagement after each delivery, enabling implants to be fed directly into a receiving member through a guide shaft for secure placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional surgical instruments are used to deliver multiple implants, then each implant can be delivered individually, but the surgical procedure becomes time-consuming and complex due to frequent reloading and re-engagement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplant delivery speedVSAvoidsurgical procedure time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple implants are pre-loaded into the instrument's magazine or reservoir before the surgical procedure begins. This preliminary loading eliminates the need for repeated reloading operations during surgery, allowing the surgeon to continuously deliver implants without interrupting the procedure to reload the instrument.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The instrument is divided into functional segments including a magazine for storing multiple implants, a delivery mechanism for sequential release, and a guide shaft for precise positioning. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently, with the magazine holding multiple implants and the delivery mechanism releasing them one at a time in sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If traditional instruments require re-loading after each implant delivery, then implant placement can be completed, but the surgical complexity increases due to repeated re-engagement operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstrument operation simplicityVSAvoidsurgical procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple implant delivery functions are merged into a single integrated instrument. The instrument combines a magazine for storing multiple implants, a delivery mechanism for sequential release, and a guide shaft for positioning, all in one device. This merging eliminates the need to exchange or reload instruments between implant deliveries, simplifying the surgical procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The instrument enables continuous delivery of implants without interruption or reloading. The magazine contains multiple implants that can be delivered sequentially through the same instrument without breaking the surgical flow, maintaining continuous useful action throughout the implantation procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If multiple implants are delivered using conventional methods, then all implants can be positioned, but the overall surgical efficiency decreases due to repeated instrument handling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplant placement accuracyVSAvoidsurgical procedure efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple implants are pre-loaded into the instrument's magazine before surgery, and the guide shaft is pre-positioned for accurate delivery. This preliminary preparation ensures that when implants are delivered, they are placed accurately without the need for repeated instrument handling that could compromise precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The instrument maintains continuous engagement with the surgical site, delivering implants sequentially without removal or reloading. This continuous action preserves the accuracy of implant placement while significantly improving surgical efficiency by eliminating repeated instrument handling and re-positioning operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS7967828B2Gravity feed implant dispenser
Publication Date: 2011.06.28 WARSAW ORTHOPEDIC INC
  • US7967828B2 patent drawing
  • US7967828B2 patent drawing
  • US7967828B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Instruments and methods are provided for delivering multiple implants to multiple implant locations in a patient without requiring a second implant to be loaded onto or engaged to the delivery instrument after delivery of a first implant. The implants can be sequentially engaged, using the delivery instrument, to the patient or to receptacles of one or more receiving members secured to the patient.