Green Area Vehicle Steering System Using Electronic Signal Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicles for maintaining green spaces, such as lawns and meadows, have complex steering systems with many mechanical components that are prone to wear and tear, requiring time-consuming and costly maintenance.

Innovation Solution

A simplified steering method using wired or wireless transmission means directly connects a steering sensor to an electronic processing unit, which controls the vehicle wheels, eliminating complex intermediate circuits and reducing mechanical components, allowing for maintenance-free and reliable operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a steering linkage consisting of several steering rods and joints is used to transmit steering movements mechanically, then the steering function is achieved, but the device complexity increases and reliability decreases due to wear and tear of multiple components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteering system reliabilityVSAvoidsteering system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical steering linkage system (steering rods, joints, and their physical connections) with an electronic control system. Steering sensors detect the steering wheel position and transmit electrical signals through wiring to electronic control units, which then control hydraulic or electric actuators to position the wheels. This substitution eliminates the complex mechanical transmission components that are prone to wear and failure, thereby improving reliability while reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces electronic intermediaries (steering sensors, electronic control units, and wiring) between the steering wheel and the wheel positioning mechanism. These intermediaries replace the direct mechanical linkage, allowing for more reliable signal transmission and control while reducing the number of mechanical components that can fail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If a mechanical steering linkage with multiple components is used, then steering control is achieved, but maintenance time and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteering controlVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By replacing the mechanical steering linkage with an electronic control system, the patent eliminates components that require regular mechanical maintenance such as lubrication, adjustment, and replacement of worn parts. The electronic sensors, wiring, and control units have significantly lower maintenance requirements, reducing both maintenance time and costs while maintaining effective steering control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Device complexity

If wired or wireless steering transmission means are used to connect steering sensor to electronic processing unit, then device complexity is reduced, but new components are introduced that require different types of maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesteering system structureVSAvoidmanufacturing and maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies the overall device structure by replacing complex mechanical linkages with electronic transmission means. While this introduces electronic components, the net effect is reduced complexity because electronic components have fewer moving parts and simpler assembly requirements. The wiring harness or wireless communication systems are more compact and require less precise mechanical alignment than traditional steering linkages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentEP3173312B1Vehicle for the care of green areas and method for steering such a vehicle
Publication Date: 2018.10.17 AMAZONEN WERKE H DREYER GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3173312B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3173312B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3173312B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A vehicle (1) for the maintenance of green spaces, in particular lawns and meadows, is described, which has a steering device (2) whose change of direction can be transmitted by steering transmission means (3) to at least one vehicle wheel (4) steerably mounted on a wheel suspension, wherein at least one steering sensor (5) is provided to detect the change of direction of the steering device (2), the signal of which is used via an electronic processing unit (6) to control at least one drive (7) that changes the wheel position. The inventive proposal consists in the provision of wired or wireless steering transmission means (3) for transmitting the existing signals.Furthermore, a method for steering a vehicle (1) suitable for the maintenance of green areas, in particular lawns and meadows, is presented, which has a steering means (2) whose change of direction is transmitted by wired or wireless steering transmission means (3) to at least one vehicle wheel (4) steerably attached to a wheel suspension, for this purpose first the change of direction of the steering means (2) is detected by means of at least one steering sensor (5), the signal of which is passed on to an electronic processing unit (6) and is used by this to control at least one drive (7) that changes the wheel position.