Modular Greenhouse with Automated Nutrient Tea Brewing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional greenhouse agriculture systems lack self-sustainability and flexibility in nutrient and irrigation delivery, limiting their ability to create optimal growing conditions for a variety of organic crops.

Innovation Solution

A modular, environmentally controlled greenhouse with automated grow systems that utilize self-sustainable nutrient sources like vermicompost or seaweed, and an automated 'nutrient tea' brewing system for precise microbial-rich nutrient delivery to plants through multiple irrigation zones.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional greenhouse systems use traditional nutrient delivery methods, then system simplicity is maintained, but self-sustainability and flexibility in nutrient delivery are lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-sustainabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The greenhouse is divided into multiple independent grow zones, each with its own automated nutrient delivery system. This segmentation allows each zone to be self-sustaining while maintaining overall system flexibility, resolving the contradiction between reliability and complexity by distributing functionality across modular units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates on-site organic nutrient production through composting systems and vermicompost units within the greenhouse. This self-service approach generates nutrients internally, eliminating external fertilizer inputs and achieving self-sustainability without proportionally increasing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If a single irrigation system is used for all crops, then device complexity is reduced, but the ability to create optimal growing conditions for diverse crops is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecrop adaptabilityVSAvoidirrigation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The irrigation system is segmented into multiple independent zones, each capable of delivering customized nutrient solutions to different crop types. This zoned approach enables diverse crop adaptability while managing complexity through modular design where each zone operates semi-independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each grow zone is equipped with its own nutrient mixing and delivery system, allowing local customization of nutrient composition and delivery parameters according to specific crop requirements. This local quality control enables high crop adaptability without requiring a completely separate system for each plant type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If organic nutrients are produced on-site, then self-sustainability is improved, but nutrient delivery precision and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-sustainabilityVSAvoidnutrient delivery precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Organic nutrients are pre-composted and prepared in advance using on-site composting systems before being delivered to plants. This preliminary action allows complex organic matter breakdown to occur beforehand, simplifying the actual nutrient delivery process while maintaining self-sustainability and achieving precise nutrient application when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses an automated nutrient mixing system that acts as an intermediary between raw organic materials and plant application. This intermediary mechanism precisely controls the composition and concentration of nutrient solutions delivered to plants, ensuring manufacturing precision while managing the complexity of on-site organic nutrient production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the creation of an optimal growing environment for diverse organic crops by using locally sourced organic nutrients, ensuring efficient and precise irrigation, and maintaining plant health through aerobic microbial activity.

Implementation Method 1

a process of infusion/osmosis and aeration creating an environment to produce beneficial microbial life within the 'nutrient tea'

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfusion:

Implementation Method 2

a process of infusion/osmosis and aeration creating an environment to produce beneficial microbial life within the 'nutrient tea'

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOsmosis: Osmosis

Implementation Method 3

a process of infusion/osmosis and aeration creating an environment to produce beneficial microbial life within the 'nutrient tea'

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAeration: Aeration

Data Source

PatentUS9913434B2Envirometally controlled greenhouse with intergrated organic and self sustainable capable grow system
Publication Date: 2018.03.13 DEMERCHANT JR RICHARD SUTTON
  • US9913434B2 patent drawing
  • US9913434B2 patent drawing
  • US9913434B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An environmentally controlled greenhouse and integrated automated grow system that is designed to utilize self-sustainable sources of nutrient/fertilizers or any water-soluble fertilizer/nutrient and capable of producing a wide variety of organic crops concurrently.