Grid Alert Control for EV Charging During Peak Demand

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Solution Overview

Problem

The integration of electric vehicles into the grid is hindered by confusion and accessibility issues, and existing technologies lack effective methods to manage peak demand and oversupply conditions, leading to inefficiencies in energy distribution.

Innovation Solution

A grid alert system that communicates with electric vehicles and charging stations to identify and respond to peak demand or oversupply conditions by controlling charging operations, such as pausing or shifting load, to dynamically manage the electric grid's load capacity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If electric vehicles are integrated into the grid without load management, then energy distribution efficiency deteriorates during peak demand, but implementing load management increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy distribution efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the grid alert system continuously monitors grid conditions (peak demand, oversupply states) and communicates with charging stations to adjust charging operations accordingly. This closed-loop feedback enables dynamic load management that responds to real-time grid conditions, improving energy distribution efficiency without requiring overly complex manual intervention systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The grid alert system serves as an intermediary between the electric grid and charging stations/vehicles. It receives alerts from the grid about demand conditions and translates them into appropriate charging control actions, simplifying the overall system architecture by introducing a dedicated communication and control layer that manages the interaction between grid and charging infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of energy

If charging operations are controlled to manage peak demand, then energy distribution efficiency improves, but user accessibility and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy distribution efficiencyVSAvoiduser accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service operation where electric vehicles and charging stations automatically receive and respond to grid alerts without requiring direct user intervention. The grid alert system communicates charging control commands directly to the vehicles, allowing them to autonomously adjust charging operations based on grid conditions, thereby maintaining user convenience while achieving load management goals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The charging control system is designed to be dynamic and adaptive, automatically adjusting charging operations in response to changing grid conditions. Rather than imposing static restrictions on users, the system dynamically modulates charging rates and timing based on real-time grid demand states, preserving user accessibility while optimizing energy distribution efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If real-time control of charging operations is implemented, then productivity and energy management improve, but device complexity and implementation cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy management efficiencyVSAvoidimplementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grid alert system is designed with multi-functionality, serving multiple purposes: receiving grid alerts, communicating with charging stations, controlling charging operations, and providing user notifications. By consolidating these functions into a single integrated system rather than separate components, the implementation complexity is reduced while maintaining real-time control capabilities for improved energy management productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12184069B2Managing electric vehicle loads on an electric grid
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 RECARGO
  • US12184069B2 patent drawing
  • US12184069B2 patent drawing
  • US12184069B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for performing actions in response to charging events, such as charging events associated with a specific electric vehicle and/or a specific charging station, are described. In some embodiments, the systems and methods may receive a request from an electric vehicle to identify a charging station from which to charge a battery of the electric vehicle, provide information associated with the electric vehicle to one or more charging stations proximate to the electric vehicle, receive from the one or more charging stations information identifying parameters associated with potential charging events provided by the one or more charging stations, and provide the information identifying the parameters associated with potential charging events provided by the one or more charging stations to the electric vehicle.