Power Grid Reconfiguration Planning Using Load Accommodation Capacity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current power system renewal plans often fail to consider the interdependencies between power transmission and distribution systems, leading to inefficient facility management and excessive investment due to a lack of coordination between departments responsible for these systems.

Innovation Solution

A system planning support coordination system that integrates processing devices and storage devices to store and manage information on both power transmission and distribution systems, allowing for the determination of load accommodation capacity and creation of system plan proposals that include configuration changes in both systems, ensuring a holistic approach to power system planning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If facility renewal plans are formulated separately by each department (power transmission and power distribution), then departmental planning simplicity is improved, but system-wide optimization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepartmental planning simplicityVSAvoidsystem-wide optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the previously separate power transmission system planning and power distribution system planning into a unified system plan. The planning support device integrates both systems to evaluate facility discontinuance candidates comprehensively, ensuring that decisions consider impacts on both transmission and distribution sides simultaneously, thus achieving system-wide optimization while maintaining manageable planning processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Loss of time

If facility discontinuance decisions are made without considering the other system, then decision-making speed is improved, but decision accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecision-making speedVSAvoiddecision accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The planning support device performs preliminary evaluation of facility discontinuance candidates by assessing both the power transmission system side effects and power distribution system side effects before final decision-making. This preliminary comprehensive evaluation ensures accurate decisions while maintaining efficient timelines, as the system pre-calculates impacts on both sides rather than requiring sequential separate evaluations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If system configuration changes are made without evaluating load accommodation capacity, then implementation simplicity is improved, but system reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoidpower supply reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The planning support device incorporates feedback mechanisms that evaluate load accommodation capacity before approving system configuration changes. The system assesses whether the power distribution system can accommodate loads if a facility is discontinued, and uses this feedback to determine if discontinuance is feasible. This ensures reliable decision-making while maintaining straightforward implementation processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12191661B2System and method for supporting creation of system plan to change configuration of power system
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 HITACHI LTD
  • US12191661B2 patent drawing
  • US12191661B2 patent drawing
  • US12191661B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a system for supporting creation of a system plan to change a configuration of a power system including a power transmission system and a power distribution system. The system stores information on a configuration of the power transmission system and information on a configuration and a load of the power distribution system. The system determines, based on the information on the configuration and the load of the power distribution system, a load accommodation capacity between power distribution substations which indicates a power supply capacity allowed to be compensated for between the power distribution substations through a configuration change of the power distribution system. The system creates a system plan proposal including a change in system configuration of the power transmission system and the power distribution system based on the load accommodation capacity. The system outputs information on the system plan proposal to an output device.