Grill Grease Tray Water Level Control to Prevent Overheating

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Solution Overview

Problem

Professional cooking appliances with grills face issues due to prolonged use, leading to water evaporation in grease collector trays, requiring frequent manual topping and risking overheating and operational disruptions.

Innovation Solution

A cooking appliance with a grease collector tray that includes a solenoid valve, float-level control, and anti-grease filter, allowing automated water management and humidity control, ensuring the tray remains filled and preventing overheating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual water topping is used in traditional appliances, then the tray can be refilled, but the operation is uncomfortable and risky with frequent interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater refilling operationVSAvoidtime for manual water topping
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic water refilling through a control unit that monitors water level via a sensor and activates a solenoid valve to refill the tray when needed, eliminating manual intervention and allowing the system to service itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

A water level sensor provides continuous feedback to the control unit about the water level in the tray, creating a closed-loop control system that automatically refills water when the level drops, eliminating the need for manual monitoring and refilling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Duration of action of stationary object

If the tray is left without water during prolonged use, then the appliance can operate continuously, but the tray becomes overheated causing permanent deformation and operational issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation durationVSAvoidtray operational reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system proactively refills water before the tray becomes completely empty by using a sensor to detect low water levels and automatically activating the solenoid valve to refill, preventing overheating and permanent deformation before they occur

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The water level sensor provides continuous monitoring and feedback to the control unit, enabling real-time detection of water level drops and automatic refilling activation, ensuring the tray never operates without water protection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of manufacture

If a simple tray design is used, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the tray cannot be automatically monitored and refilled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetray structure simplicityVSAvoidwater management automation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSExtent of automation

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit serves multiple functions: it monitors the water level via the sensor, controls the solenoid valve for refilling, and manages the overall water management system, allowing a single component to handle multiple tasks in the automation process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The solenoid valve acts as an intermediary component between the control unit and the water supply, translating electrical control signals into mechanical valve actuation to enable automatic water refilling while keeping the tray structure itself simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures safe, uniform cooking, reduces manual intervention, and maintains correct operation by maintaining the water level in the tray, preventing overheating and ensuring efficient cleaning and operation.

Implementation Method 1

a solenoid valve (12) connected to a control unit (14)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolenoid: Solenoid

Implementation Method 2

a level control device, which in its most simple form consists of a float slidable within its own vertical guide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 3

The float can be advantageously surrounded by an anti-grease filter (22), the function of which is to prevent grease from coming into contact with the float (18)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 4

a water-containing tray (8) in which the cooking greases are collected... leads in time to the evaporation of this water, and the need to frequently top it up

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat absorption: Heat Sink

Data Source

PatentEP2768364B1Cooking appliance with grill and with a grease collector tray
Publication Date: 2015.09.16 ARRIS CATERING EQUIP
  • EP2768364B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2768364B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2768364B1 patent drawingFigure 5~7

AI summary

A cooking appliance with a grill (24) and with a grease collector tray (8) positioned below said grill, comprising: a level sensor (18) applied to said tray (8), a transducer (20) for the signal generated by said level sensor (18), acting via a control unit (14) on shutoff means (12) provided in a feed circuit of said tray, activation means for said shutoff means (12), acting in the sense of feeding water into said tray (8) at the beginning of the appliance operating period, to a level below the normal operating level, then powering the heating elements of the grill (24), and finally activating said transducer (20) to feed water into said tray until the normal operating level is reached.